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Berlin

52.52°N 13.38°E22 titles

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What happened here

The restless capital of the Weimar Republic fell to Hitler on 30 January 1933 and staged the 1936 Olympic Games as Nazi propaganda. From the Bendlerblock, conspirators launched the failed coup of 20 July 1944. RAF and American bombing wrecked the city from 1943, and the Red Army stormed it in April 1945; Hitler killed himself in the Führerbunker on 30 April, and the garrison surrendered on 2 May.

Films and series set in Berlin

  1. Must-watch

    Cabaret

    1972 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      Brian moves into Sally's boarding house and is swept into her nights at the Kit Kat Klub, where the master of ceremonies mocks everything, including the Nazis.

  2. Must-watch

    The World at War

    1973–1974 · Series

    Here in the story

    1. City

      The series traces how Hitler took power and rearmed Germany in the years before the invasion of Poland.

  3. Must-watch

    Downfall

    2004 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. Base

      Under the Reich Chancellery garden, Hitler moves phantom armies on maps, rages at his generals and turns on those who try to leave.

    2. Battle

      Hitler Youth boys man anti-tank guns in the ruins, and an SS doctor tries to care for civilians as Soviet shells fall.

    3. On the road

      After the deaths in the bunker, the survivors split into groups and try to slip through the Soviet lines across the Spree.

  4. Ivan's Childhood

    1962 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      In captured Berlin, an officer sifts through Gestapo files looking for what became of the boy.

  5. Battle of Britain

    1969 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      Enraged by British bombs on Berlin, Hitler promises a crowd that London will pay for them.

  6. Julia

    1977 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      On her way to Moscow, Lillian carries the money across the border and meets Julia for a few tense minutes in a Berlin café.

  7. Mephisto

    1981 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      With the Nazis in power, Höfgen returns from abroad, triumphs as Mephisto and accepts the patronage of a powerful general.

  8. Europa Europa

    1990 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. Front line

      Drafted to defend the capital, he surrenders to the Soviets and must convince them who he really is.

  9. Joyeux Noël

    2005 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      Sprink's performance with Anna is interrupted by an officer announcing the call-up of reservists.

  10. The Counterfeiters

    2007 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      Salomon Sorowitsch lives well off forged passports and banknotes in Berlin's nightlife until a police detective arrests him.

  11. Valkyrie

    2008 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      Back at Reserve Army headquarters, the conspirators launch Valkyrie and race the news that Hitler is still alive.

  12. A Woman in Berlin

    2008 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. Home

      From the cellar to the ruined flats upstairs, the residents of one building live through the arrival of the Soviet troops and the weeks that follow.

  13. Generation War

    2013 · Series

    Here in the story

    1. Home

      On the eve of the invasion of the Soviet Union, the five friends celebrate together and promise to meet again by Christmas.

    2. Camp

      Arrested for defeatist remarks, Greta waits in a cell while her former protector in the SS decides her fate.

    3. City

      When the war is over, whoever is left comes back to the ruined bar where it all began.

  14. Unbroken

    2014 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      At the Nazi-hosted Games, Louie finishes eighth in the 5,000 metres with a blistering final lap that gets him noticed.

  15. 13 Minutes

    2015 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      Arthur Nebe and Heinrich Müller torture Elser to name the conspirators behind him, but he insists he worked alone.

  16. Race

    2016 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      In the regime's showcase stadium, Owens races under the eyes of the Nazi leadership and finds an unexpected friend in his German rival.

  17. Babylon Berlin

    2017 · Series

    Here in the story

    1. City

      Inspector Gereon Rath arrives from Cologne on a secret mission and meets Charlotte Ritter, a clerk who dreams of becoming a detective.

    2. City

      In the glittering Moka Efti, dancers, gangsters and conspirators share the same floor, and Charlotte earns extra money after hours.

    3. City

      Charlotte and Gereon are caught up in the police crackdown on banned Communist May Day marches in the working-class districts.

  18. World on Fire

    2019–2023 · Series

    Here in the story

    1. City

      American journalist Nancy Campbell fights the censors to report the truth, and a German family hides their epileptic daughter.

  19. A Hidden Life

    2019 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. Camp

      In a Berlin cell, beaten and offered easy ways out, Franz waits months for trial while Fani's letters keep him going.

  20. Munich – The Edge of War

    2021 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      At the Foreign Office, Paul joins officers plotting to topple Hitler and obtains a secret record of his plans for war.

  21. The Boys in the Boat

    2023 · Film

    Here in the story

    1. City

      With their stroke oarsman sick and a bad lane, the Americans line up against the best crews in Europe in front of Hitler.

  22. Masters of the Air

    2024 · Series

    Here in the story

    1. Battle

      Now escorted by long-range Mustangs, the survivors fly against the German capital itself.

Events at Berlin

  1. Politics

    Hitler becomes chancellor

    President Hindenburg appointed Adolf Hitler chancellor of Germany, as conservatives believed they could control him. Within months the Nazis had abolished democracy, banned other parties and begun persecuting Jews and political opponents.

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  2. Politics

    Reichstag fire

    The German parliament building in Berlin burned, and the Nazis blamed a communist plot. The next day an emergency decree suspended civil liberties, giving Hitler the legal basis to arrest opponents without trial.

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  3. Holocaust

    Kristallnacht

    In a coordinated pogrom across Germany and Austria, Nazi mobs burned synagogues, smashed Jewish shops and homes and killed at least 91 Jews. About 30,000 Jewish men were sent to concentration camps, marking a shift toward open, violent persecution.

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  4. Holocaust

    Wannsee Conference

    Senior Nazi officials met in a villa near Berlin, chaired by Reinhard Heydrich, to coordinate the 'Final Solution to the Jewish question'. The meeting organized the deportation of Europe's Jews to be murdered in the east.

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  5. Battle

    Battle of Berlin

    Soviet armies crossed the Oder and encircled Berlin, then fought street by street toward the city centre. The garrison surrendered on 2 May, and the Soviet flag over the Reichstag marked the end of Nazi Germany.

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  6. Politics

    Hitler's death

    With Soviet troops a few hundred metres away, Adolf Hitler killed himself in his bunker beneath the Reich Chancellery. Admiral Dönitz succeeded him and within a week Germany surrendered.

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  7. Diplomacy

    Victory in Europe Day

    Germany's unconditional surrender came into effect, ending the war in Europe after almost six years. Crowds celebrated across Allied countries, while the war against Japan continued in the Pacific and Asia.

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  8. Diplomacy

    Potsdam Conference

    Truman, Stalin and Churchill, replaced midway by Clement Attlee, decided the occupation of Germany and its new borders. Their Potsdam Declaration called on Japan to surrender unconditionally or face 'prompt and utter destruction'.

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