[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":433},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fr19xwvpugbbh":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":10,"tags":12,"period":14,"poster":16,"synopsis":17,"directors":18,"countries":20,"languages":22,"history":25,"journey":28,"ids":57,"links":62,"related":64,"placePages":432},"tobruk-1967","film","Tobruk",1967,"ww2",false,[11],"mediterranean",[13],"combat",{"start":15,"end":15},"1942-09","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Ftobruk-1967.webp","A captured desert navigator is freed by German-speaking Jewish commandos and guides a column posing as prisoners across hundreds of kilometres of Axis-held desert to blow up Rommel's fuel depots at Tobruk.",[19],"Arthur Hiller",[21],"US",[23,24],"en","de",[26,27],"The film is loosely based on Operation Agreement, a combined raid on Axis-held Tobruk on the night of 13-14 September 1942. A Long Range Desert Group column carrying commandos and German-speaking Jewish soldiers of the Special Interrogation Group, some disguised as German guards escorting prisoners, drove north from Kufra across hundreds of kilometres of desert to seize the harbour defences for an amphibious landing.","In reality the raid was a disaster: the landings failed, the destroyers HMS Sikh and HMS Zulu and the cruiser HMS Coventry were sunk, and several hundred British soldiers, sailors and marines were killed or captured, while Tobruk's fuel stocks were barely touched. The Vichy prison ship in Algiers and the traitors are inventions of the script.",[29,38,47],{"place":30,"name":31,"coordinates":32,"date":15,"kind":35,"story":36,"history":37},"algiers","Algiers harbour",[33,34],3.0586,36.7764,"city","Major Craig is sprung from a Vichy French prison ship by commandos in German uniform.","Algiers stayed under Vichy control until the Allied landings of Operation Torch on 8 November 1942.",{"place":39,"name":40,"coordinates":41,"date":15,"kind":44,"story":45,"history":46},"kufra","Kufra oasis, Libya",[42,43],23.2833,24.1833,"base","The raiders join a Long Range Desert Group column and set off north, posing as prisoners and their German guards.","Kufra was the Long Range Desert Group's main base in 1942 and the real starting point of the Tobruk raiders.",{"place":48,"name":49,"coordinates":50,"date":15,"kind":53,"primary":54,"story":55,"history":56},"tobruk","Tobruk, Libya",[51,52],23.95,32.0833,"battle",true,"Inside the port, the commandos go for the fuel bunkers and the guns covering the harbour as the landing force approaches.","Operation Agreement failed on 13-14 September 1942, costing the Royal Navy a cruiser and two destroyers.",{"tmdb":58,"tmdbType":59,"imdb":60,"wikidata":61},25385,"movie","tt0062377","Q1406378",{"wikipedia":63,"wikipediaEn":63},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTobruk_(1967_film)",[65,93,113,150,217,285,341,374],{"id":66,"kind":5,"title":67,"year":68,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":69,"tags":70,"period":72,"poster":75,"synopsis":76,"stops":77},"ice-cold-in-alex-1958","Ice Cold in Alex",1958,[11],[13,71],"espionage",{"start":73,"end":74},"1942-06","1942-07","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fice-cold-in-alex-1958.webp","A burnt-out British officer, his sergeant major, two nurses and a suspicious South African drive a battered ambulance from besieged Tobruk across minefields and the Qattara Depression, dreaming of an ice-cold beer in Alexandria.",[78,80,87],{"place":48,"name":49,"coordinates":79,"date":73,"kind":44},[51,52],{"place":81,"name":82,"coordinates":83,"date":74,"kind":86,"primary":54},"qattara-depression","Qattara Depression, Egypt",[84,85],27.5,30,"journey",{"place":88,"name":89,"coordinates":90,"date":74,"kind":35},"alexandria","Alexandria, Egypt",[91,92],29.8925,31.1975,{"id":94,"kind":5,"title":95,"year":96,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":97,"tags":98,"period":99,"poster":100,"synopsis":101,"stops":102},"sahara-1943","Sahara",1943,[11],[13],{"start":73,"end":74},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fsahara-1943.webp","Cut off after the fall of Tobruk, an American tank crew picks up a mixed band of Allied stragglers and a prisoner, and makes a stand at a desert well against a thirsty German battalion.",[103,107],{"place":48,"name":104,"coordinates":105,"date":73,"kind":86},"Desert south of Tobruk",[51,106],31.9,{"place":108,"name":109,"coordinates":110,"date":74,"kind":53,"primary":54},"acroma","Bir Acroma well, Libya",[111,112],23.6989,32.0528,{"id":114,"kind":5,"title":115,"year":116,"era":8,"gold":54,"theaters":117,"tags":118,"period":120,"poster":123,"synopsis":124,"stops":125},"the-english-patient-1996","The English Patient",1996,[11],[119,71],"romance",{"start":121,"end":122},"1938","1945-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-english-patient-1996.webp","In a ruined Tuscan monastery at the end of the war, a Canadian nurse cares for a badly burned stranger whose memories of desert maps, the Cave of Swimmers and a forbidden love affair in Cairo slowly return.",[126,132,139,142],{"place":127,"name":128,"coordinates":129,"date":121,"kind":86,"primary":54},"cave-of-swimmers","Cave of Swimmers, Gilf Kebir",[130,131],25.2335,23.5947,{"place":133,"name":134,"coordinates":135,"date":138,"kind":35},"cairo","Cairo, Egypt",[136,137],31.2358,30.0444,"1939",{"place":39,"name":40,"coordinates":140,"date":141,"kind":86},[42,43],"1939-09",{"place":143,"name":144,"coordinates":145,"date":148,"kind":149},"florence","Monastery in the hills above Florence",[146,147],11.3,43.8,"1944-10","home",{"id":151,"kind":152,"title":153,"year":154,"endYear":155,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":156,"tags":160,"period":163,"poster":166,"synopsis":167,"stops":168},"world-on-fire-2019","series","World on Fire",2019,2023,[157,158,159,11],"western-europe","eastern-europe","atlantic",[161,13,162,119],"home-front","resistance",{"start":164,"end":165},"1939-03","1941-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fworld-on-fire-2019.webp","Ordinary lives across Europe are caught up in the first years of the war: a British translator and a Polish waitress in Warsaw, a Manchester factory girl and her pacifist father, an American journalist in Berlin and lovers in occupied Paris.",[169,176,182,189,196,203,210,214],{"place":170,"name":171,"coordinates":172,"date":175,"kind":35},"warsaw","Warsaw",[173,174],21.0111,52.23,"1939-08",{"place":177,"name":178,"coordinates":179,"date":141,"kind":149,"primary":54},"manchester","Manchester",[180,181],-2.2453,53.4794,{"place":183,"name":184,"coordinates":185,"date":188,"kind":35},"berlin","Berlin",[186,187],13.3833,52.5167,"1939-10",{"place":190,"name":191,"coordinates":192,"date":195,"kind":53},"river-plate","Off the River Plate",[193,194],-49,-34,"1939-12",{"place":197,"name":198,"coordinates":199,"date":202,"kind":53},"dunkirk","Dunkirk",[200,201],2.3764,51.0378,"1940-05",{"place":204,"name":205,"coordinates":206,"date":209,"kind":35},"paris","Paris",[207,208],2.3522,48.8567,"1940-06",{"place":177,"name":211,"coordinates":212,"date":213,"kind":35},"Manchester Blitz",[180,181],"1940-12",{"place":48,"name":6,"coordinates":215,"date":216,"kind":53},[51,52],"1941-04",{"id":218,"kind":5,"title":219,"year":220,"era":8,"gold":54,"theaters":221,"tags":222,"period":225,"poster":228,"synopsis":229,"stops":230},"patton-1970","Patton",1970,[11,157],[13,223,224],"biography","true-story",{"start":226,"end":227},"1943-03","1945-10","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fpatton-1970.webp","General George S. Patton takes over a beaten American corps in Tunisia and drives his men from the North African desert to Sicily, Normandy and the Ardennes, while his temper keeps threatening the career he believes he was born for.",[231,237,243,251,257,264,271,278],{"place":232,"name":233,"coordinates":234,"date":226,"kind":53},"kasserine-pass","Kasserine Pass, Tunisia",[235,236],8.7424,35.2596,{"place":238,"name":239,"coordinates":240,"date":226,"kind":53,"primary":54},"el-guettar","El Guettar, Tunisia",[241,242],8.9481,34.3367,{"place":244,"name":245,"coordinates":246,"date":249,"kind":250},"gela","Gela, Sicily",[247,248],14.25,37.0667,"1943-07","landing",{"place":252,"name":253,"coordinates":254,"date":249,"kind":35},"palermo","Palermo, Sicily",[255,256],13.3613,38.1157,{"place":258,"name":259,"coordinates":260,"date":263,"kind":35},"messina","Messina, Sicily",[261,262],15.5542,38.1936,"1943-08",{"place":265,"name":266,"coordinates":267,"date":270,"kind":44},"knutsford","Knutsford, England",[268,269],-2.3708,53.3025,"1944-04",{"place":272,"name":273,"coordinates":274,"date":277,"kind":53},"bastogne","Bastogne, Belgium",[275,276],5.72,50.0042,"1944-12",{"place":279,"name":280,"coordinates":281,"date":284,"kind":44},"bad-tolz","Bad Tölz, Bavaria",[282,283],11.5567,47.7603,"1945-09",{"id":286,"kind":152,"title":287,"year":288,"endYear":289,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":290,"tags":291,"period":292,"poster":295,"synopsis":296,"stops":297},"sas-rogue-heroes-2022","SAS: Rogue Heroes",2022,2025,[11],[13,224],{"start":293,"end":294},"1941","1944","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fsas-rogue-heroes-2022.webp","From a Cairo hospital bed, David Stirling dreams up a tiny unit of misfits to strike deep behind Rommel's lines; with Paddy Mayne and Jock Lewes he turns it into the Special Air Service, which later fights its way through Sicily and Italy.",[298,301,308,315,322,328,334],{"place":133,"name":134,"coordinates":299,"date":300,"kind":35},[136,137],"1941-07",{"place":302,"name":303,"coordinates":304,"date":307,"kind":44},"kabrit","Kabrit camp, Suez Canal",[305,306],32.49,30.2458,"1941-08",{"place":309,"name":310,"coordinates":311,"date":314,"kind":53,"primary":54},"agedabia","Agedabia airfield, Libya",[312,313],20.2253,30.7556,"1941-12",{"place":316,"name":317,"coordinates":318,"date":321,"kind":35},"benghazi","Benghazi harbour, Libya",[319,320],20.0667,32.1167,"1942-05",{"place":323,"name":324,"coordinates":325,"date":249,"kind":250},"sicily","Capo Murro di Porco, near Syracuse",[326,327],15.2875,37.0692,{"place":329,"name":330,"coordinates":331,"date":249,"kind":35},"augusta","Augusta, Sicily",[332,333],15.2194,37.2303,{"place":335,"name":336,"coordinates":337,"date":340,"kind":53},"termoli","Termoli, Adriatic coast",[338,339],14.9947,42.0028,"1943-10",{"id":342,"kind":5,"title":343,"year":344,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":345,"tags":346,"period":347,"poster":349,"synopsis":350,"stops":351},"operation-mincemeat-2021","Operation Mincemeat",2021,[157,11],[71,224],{"start":348,"end":249},"1943-01","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Foperation-mincemeat-2021.webp","In 1943 two British intelligence officers invent a life for a dead man, give him fake secret letters and float his body onto the Spanish coast to convince Hitler that the Allies will invade Greece, not Sicily.",[352,358,365,371],{"place":353,"name":354,"coordinates":355,"date":348,"kind":44,"primary":54},"london","Admiralty, London",[356,357],-0.128,51.506,{"place":359,"name":360,"coordinates":361,"date":364,"kind":44},"holy-loch","Holy Loch, Scotland",[362,363],-4.933,55.987,"1943-04",{"place":366,"name":367,"coordinates":368,"date":364,"kind":35},"huelva","Huelva coast",[369,370],-6.95,37.25,{"place":323,"name":372,"coordinates":373,"date":249,"kind":250},"Sicily landings",[247,248],{"id":375,"kind":152,"title":376,"year":377,"endYear":155,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":378,"tags":379,"period":381,"poster":384,"synopsis":385,"stops":386},"das-boot-2018","Das Boot",2018,[159,157,11],[380,162,71],"naval",{"start":382,"end":383},"1942-10","1943-09","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fdas-boot-2018.webp","A year after the original film, a young U-boat commander sails from La Rochelle on a mission that splits his crew, while a German translator in the port is drawn into the French Resistance; the war then follows them from New York to Lisbon, Kiel and Naples.",[387,393,401,408,414,420,426],{"place":388,"name":389,"coordinates":390,"date":382,"kind":44,"primary":54},"la-rochelle","La Rochelle and La Pallice",[391,392],-1.2278,46.1583,{"place":394,"name":395,"coordinates":396,"date":399,"kind":400},"north-atlantic","North Atlantic",[397,398],-30,45,"1942-11","sea",{"place":402,"name":403,"coordinates":404,"date":407,"kind":35},"new-york","New York",[405,406],-74.0061,40.7128,"1943",{"place":409,"name":410,"coordinates":411,"date":407,"kind":44},"kiel","Kiel",[412,413],10.1394,54.3233,{"place":415,"name":416,"coordinates":417,"date":407,"kind":35},"lisbon","Lisbon",[418,419],-9.139,38.708,{"place":421,"name":422,"coordinates":423,"date":263,"kind":400},"strait-of-gibraltar","Strait of Gibraltar",[424,425],-5.5161,35.9739,{"place":427,"name":428,"coordinates":429,"date":383,"kind":35},"naples","Naples",[430,431],14.2486,40.8358,[39,48],1791831606508]