[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":358},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fumfe57i9ymms":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":10,"tags":12,"period":15,"poster":17,"synopsis":18,"directors":19,"countries":21,"languages":24,"history":28,"journey":31,"ids":42,"links":47,"related":49,"placePages":357},"the-guns-of-navarone-1961","film","The Guns of Navarone",1961,"ww2",false,[11],"mediterranean",[13,14],"combat","resistance",{"start":16,"end":16},"1943","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-guns-of-navarone-1961.webp","A small Allied commando team disguised as Greek fishermen must scale a sheer cliff and destroy two giant German guns on an Aegean island before a Royal Navy flotilla sails past to rescue 2,000 trapped British soldiers.",[20],"J. Lee Thompson",[22,23],"GB","US",[25,26,27],"en","el","de",[29,30],"Navarone and Keros are fictional, but Alistair MacLean's novel was inspired by the Dodecanese campaign of autumn 1943. After Italy's armistice in September, British forces occupied Kos, Leros and other Italian-held islands hoping to draw Turkey into the war, but without air cover they were quickly overwhelmed: Kos fell on 3-4 October and Leros, after a German air and sea assault, on 16 November 1943, with thousands of British and Italian soldiers captured.","The real coastal guns on Leros were 152 mm naval pieces, nothing like the radar-directed monsters of the film, and there was no dramatic rescue fleet. Greek resistance fighters, British commandos and the Special Boat Service did raid Aegean islands throughout 1943 and 1944, which gives the story its backdrop.",[32],{"place":33,"name":34,"coordinates":35,"date":16,"kind":38,"primary":39,"story":40,"history":41},"leros","Navarone, a fictional island inspired by Leros",[36,37],26.8419,37.1467,"battle",true,"Shipwrecked below the island's cliffs, the team climbs ashore, links up with two resistance women and closes in on the fortress guns.","German paratroopers and seaborne troops captured Leros from its British and Italian garrison between 12 and 16 November 1943.",{"tmdb":43,"tmdbType":44,"imdb":45,"wikidata":46},10911,"movie","tt0054953","Q756882",{"wikipedia":48,"wikipediaEn":48},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThe_Guns_of_Navarone_(film)",[50,121,144,179,210,269,288,326],{"id":51,"kind":5,"title":52,"year":53,"era":8,"gold":39,"theaters":54,"tags":56,"period":59,"poster":62,"synopsis":63,"stops":64},"patton-1970","Patton",1970,[11,55],"western-europe",[13,57,58],"biography","true-story",{"start":60,"end":61},"1943-03","1945-10","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fpatton-1970.webp","General George S. Patton takes over a beaten American corps in Tunisia and drives his men from the North African desert to Sicily, Normandy and the Ardennes, while his temper keeps threatening the career he believes he was born for.",[65,71,77,85,92,99,107,114],{"place":66,"name":67,"coordinates":68,"date":60,"kind":38},"kasserine-pass","Kasserine Pass, Tunisia",[69,70],8.7424,35.2596,{"place":72,"name":73,"coordinates":74,"date":60,"kind":38,"primary":39},"el-guettar","El Guettar, Tunisia",[75,76],8.9481,34.3367,{"place":78,"name":79,"coordinates":80,"date":83,"kind":84},"gela","Gela, Sicily",[81,82],14.25,37.0667,"1943-07","landing",{"place":86,"name":87,"coordinates":88,"date":83,"kind":91},"palermo","Palermo, Sicily",[89,90],13.3613,38.1157,"city",{"place":93,"name":94,"coordinates":95,"date":98,"kind":91},"messina","Messina, Sicily",[96,97],15.5542,38.1936,"1943-08",{"place":100,"name":101,"coordinates":102,"date":105,"kind":106},"knutsford","Knutsford, England",[103,104],-2.3708,53.3025,"1944-04","base",{"place":108,"name":109,"coordinates":110,"date":113,"kind":38},"bastogne","Bastogne, Belgium",[111,112],5.72,50.0042,"1944-12",{"place":115,"name":116,"coordinates":117,"date":120,"kind":106},"bad-tolz","Bad Tölz, Bavaria",[118,119],11.5567,47.7603,"1945-09",{"id":122,"kind":5,"title":123,"year":124,"era":8,"gold":39,"theaters":125,"tags":126,"period":127,"poster":129,"synopsis":130,"stops":131},"rome-open-city-1945","Rome, Open City",1945,[11],[14,58],{"start":128,"end":105},"1944-03","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Frome-open-city-1945.webp","In German-occupied Rome, a Resistance leader on the run turns to a widow about to marry, her fiancé and a parish priest, while the Gestapo tightens its net around the working-class neighbourhood that hides him.",[132,138],{"place":133,"name":134,"coordinates":135,"date":128,"kind":91,"primary":39},"rome","Prenestino district, Rome",[136,137],12.5381,41.8852,{"place":133,"name":139,"coordinates":140,"date":128,"kind":143},"Gestapo headquarters, Rome",[141,142],12.4828,41.8931,"camp",{"id":145,"kind":5,"title":146,"year":147,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":148,"tags":149,"period":151,"poster":153,"synopsis":154,"stops":155},"operation-mincemeat-2021","Operation Mincemeat",2021,[55,11],[150,58],"espionage",{"start":152,"end":83},"1943-01","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Foperation-mincemeat-2021.webp","In 1943 two British intelligence officers invent a life for a dead man, give him fake secret letters and float his body onto the Spanish coast to convince Hitler that the Allies will invade Greece, not Sicily.",[156,162,169,175],{"place":157,"name":158,"coordinates":159,"date":152,"kind":106,"primary":39},"london","Admiralty, London",[160,161],-0.128,51.506,{"place":163,"name":164,"coordinates":165,"date":168,"kind":106},"holy-loch","Holy Loch, Scotland",[166,167],-4.933,55.987,"1943-04",{"place":170,"name":171,"coordinates":172,"date":168,"kind":91},"huelva","Huelva coast",[173,174],-6.95,37.25,{"place":176,"name":177,"coordinates":178,"date":83,"kind":84},"sicily","Sicily landings",[81,82],{"id":180,"kind":181,"title":182,"year":183,"endYear":183,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":184,"tags":185,"period":188,"poster":190,"synopsis":191,"stops":192},"catch-22-2019","series","Catch-22",2019,[11],[186,187],"air","comedy",{"start":189,"end":189},"1944","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fcatch-22-2019.webp","A six-part retelling of Joseph Heller's novel follows bombardier Yossarian from training to an island air base, where every attempt to stop flying runs into the same absurd rule.",[193,199,201,207],{"place":194,"name":195,"coordinates":196,"date":189,"kind":106,"primary":39},"pianosa","Pianosa, Tuscan Archipelago",[197,198],10.0833,42.5833,{"place":86,"name":87,"coordinates":200,"date":189,"kind":91},[89,90],{"place":202,"name":203,"coordinates":204,"date":189,"kind":91},"malta","Valletta, Malta",[205,206],14.5125,35.8978,{"place":133,"name":208,"coordinates":209,"date":189,"kind":91},"Rome",[141,142],{"id":211,"kind":181,"title":212,"year":213,"endYear":214,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":215,"tags":217,"period":219,"poster":222,"synopsis":223,"stops":224},"das-boot-2018","Das Boot",2018,2023,[216,55,11],"atlantic",[218,14,150],"naval",{"start":220,"end":221},"1942-10","1943-09","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fdas-boot-2018.webp","A year after the original film, a young U-boat commander sails from La Rochelle on a mission that splits his crew, while a German translator in the port is drawn into the French Resistance; the war then follows them from New York to Lisbon, Kiel and Naples.",[225,231,239,245,251,257,263],{"place":226,"name":227,"coordinates":228,"date":220,"kind":106,"primary":39},"la-rochelle","La Rochelle and La Pallice",[229,230],-1.2278,46.1583,{"place":232,"name":233,"coordinates":234,"date":237,"kind":238},"north-atlantic","North Atlantic",[235,236],-30,45,"1942-11","sea",{"place":240,"name":241,"coordinates":242,"date":16,"kind":91},"new-york","New York",[243,244],-74.0061,40.7128,{"place":246,"name":247,"coordinates":248,"date":16,"kind":106},"kiel","Kiel",[249,250],10.1394,54.3233,{"place":252,"name":253,"coordinates":254,"date":16,"kind":91},"lisbon","Lisbon",[255,256],-9.139,38.708,{"place":258,"name":259,"coordinates":260,"date":98,"kind":238},"strait-of-gibraltar","Strait of Gibraltar",[261,262],-5.5161,35.9739,{"place":264,"name":265,"coordinates":266,"date":221,"kind":91},"naples","Naples",[267,268],14.2486,40.8358,{"id":270,"kind":5,"title":271,"year":272,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":273,"tags":274,"period":275,"poster":278,"synopsis":279,"stops":280},"road-47-2013","Road 47",2013,[11],[13,58],{"start":276,"end":277},"1944-11","1945-02","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Froad-47-2013.webp","After a night of collective panic on the Gothic Line, four Brazilian mine-clearers and their lieutenant, lost from their company in the snowbound Apennines, try to redeem themselves by clearing a mined road toward a village held by the Germans.",[281],{"place":282,"name":283,"coordinates":284,"date":113,"kind":287,"primary":39},"monte-castello","Brazilian sector of the Gothic Line, near Monte Castello",[285,286],10.9542,44.2218,"front",{"id":289,"kind":5,"title":290,"year":291,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":292,"tags":293,"period":295,"poster":297,"synopsis":298,"stops":299},"valkyrie-2008","Valkyrie",2008,[55,11],[294,14,58],"politics",{"start":168,"end":296},"1944-07","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fvalkyrie-2008.webp","A maimed Wehrmacht colonel joins a conspiracy of officers and turns Hitler's own emergency plan into the blueprint for a coup, all hanging on one briefcase bomb.",[300,307,313,320],{"place":301,"name":302,"coordinates":303,"date":306,"kind":287},"mezzouna","Near Mezzouna, Tunisia",[304,305],9.8419,34.5775,"1943-04-07",{"place":308,"name":309,"coordinates":310,"date":296,"kind":106},"berchtesgaden","The Berghof, Obersalzberg",[311,312],13.0419,47.6336,{"place":314,"name":315,"coordinates":316,"date":319,"kind":106,"primary":39},"wolfs-lair","Wolf's Lair, East Prussia",[317,318],21.4936,54.0794,"1944-07-20",{"place":321,"name":322,"coordinates":323,"date":319,"kind":91},"berlin","Bendlerblock, Berlin",[324,325],13.3614,52.5069,{"id":327,"kind":5,"title":328,"year":329,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":330,"tags":331,"period":332,"poster":334,"synopsis":335,"stops":336},"days-of-glory-2006","Days of Glory",2006,[11,55],[13,58],{"start":16,"end":333},"1945","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fdays-of-glory-2006.webp","Four North African volunteers of the Free French army fight their way from the mountains of Italy to Provence and the snows of eastern France, liberating a country that still treats them as second-class soldiers.",[337,344,351],{"place":338,"name":339,"coordinates":340,"date":343,"kind":38},"monte-cassino","Mountain front near Cassino, Italy",[341,342],13.8139,41.49,"1944-01",{"place":345,"name":346,"coordinates":347,"date":350,"kind":91},"marseille","Marseille, Provence",[348,349],5.3764,43.2967,"1944-08",{"place":352,"name":353,"coordinates":354,"date":276,"kind":38,"primary":39},"vosges","Village on the Vosges front",[355,356],7,48,[],1791831606577]