[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":341},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f1cdrucxpgv6lz":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":10,"tags":12,"period":15,"poster":18,"synopsis":19,"originalTitle":20,"directors":21,"countries":23,"languages":25,"history":29,"journey":32,"ids":81,"links":86,"related":88,"placePages":340},"paisan-1946","film","Paisan",1946,"ww2",false,[11],"mediterranean",[13,14],"combat","resistance",{"start":16,"end":17},"1943-07","1944-12","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fpaisan-1946.webp","Six episodes follow the Allied advance up Italy, from Sicily to the Po delta, through brief encounters between American soldiers and Italians who often cannot understand each other's language.","Paisà",[22],"Roberto Rossellini",[24],"IT",[26,27,28],"it","en","de",[30,31],"The Allied campaign in Italy began with the landings in Sicily on 10 July 1943 and ground north for almost two years. Naples was liberated on 1 October 1943 after a four-day popular uprising, Rome on 4 June 1944, and Florence in August 1944, when the Germans blew up every bridge over the Arno except the Ponte Vecchio and partisans fought in the northern districts.","By winter 1944 the front had stalled on the Gothic Line, and in the marshes of the Po delta partisans and Allied liaison officers kept fighting behind German lines; reprisals against civilians who helped them were common. Rossellini filmed on location with mostly non-professional actors, and the German surrender in Italy came on 2 May 1945.",[33,42,52,61,72],{"place":34,"name":35,"coordinates":36,"date":16,"kind":39,"story":40,"history":41},"sicily","South coast of Sicily",[37,38],14.25,37.0667,"landing","On the night of the landings, a village girl guides an American patrol past a minefield and is left alone with a young GI.","American and British troops landed on Sicily's southern and eastern coasts on 10 July 1943.",{"place":43,"name":44,"coordinates":45,"date":48,"kind":49,"story":50,"history":51},"naples","Naples",[46,47],14.2486,40.8358,"1943-10","city","A street orphan steals the boots of a drunk Black military policeman, who follows him home to the city's caves.","Allied troops entered a starving, heavily damaged Naples on 1 October 1943.",{"place":53,"name":54,"coordinates":55,"date":58,"kind":49,"story":59,"history":60},"rome","Rome",[56,57],12.4828,41.8931,"1944-06","A GI who fell for a girl on liberation day meets her again months later without recognising what the city has made of her.","The US Fifth Army entered Rome on 4 June 1944, two days before D-Day in Normandy.",{"place":62,"name":63,"coordinates":64,"date":67,"kind":68,"primary":69,"story":70,"history":71},"florence","Florence, Ponte Vecchio",[65,66],11.2532,43.768,"1944-08","battle",true,"An American nurse and a partisan cross the Arno through the Vasari Corridor into the half of the city where fighting still rages.","On 3-4 August 1944 the retreating Germans destroyed all of Florence's bridges except the Ponte Vecchio.",{"place":73,"name":74,"coordinates":75,"date":17,"kind":78,"story":79,"history":80},"po-delta","Po delta, near Porto Tolle",[76,77],12.3167,44.95,"front","OSS men and partisans rescue downed airmen in the marshes, but German patrols close in on the families who shelter them.","The Po delta stayed behind German lines until the Allied spring offensive of April 1945.",{"tmdb":82,"tmdbType":83,"imdb":84,"wikidata":85},8429,"movie","tt0038823","Q1764086",{"wikipedia":87,"wikipediaEn":87},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FPaisan",[89,111,147,181,238,251,276,300],{"id":90,"kind":5,"title":91,"year":92,"era":8,"gold":69,"theaters":93,"tags":94,"period":96,"poster":99,"synopsis":100,"stops":101},"rome-open-city-1945","Rome, Open City",1945,[11],[14,95],"true-story",{"start":97,"end":98},"1944-03","1944-04","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Frome-open-city-1945.webp","In German-occupied Rome, a Resistance leader on the run turns to a widow about to marry, her fiancé and a parish priest, while the Gestapo tightens its net around the working-class neighbourhood that hides him.",[102,107],{"place":53,"name":103,"coordinates":104,"date":97,"kind":49,"primary":69},"Prenestino district, Rome",[105,106],12.5381,41.8852,{"place":53,"name":108,"coordinates":109,"date":97,"kind":110},"Gestapo headquarters, Rome",[56,57],"camp",{"id":112,"kind":5,"title":113,"year":114,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":115,"tags":117,"period":119,"poster":121,"synopsis":122,"stops":123},"operation-mincemeat-2021","Operation Mincemeat",2021,[116,11],"western-europe",[118,95],"espionage",{"start":120,"end":16},"1943-01","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Foperation-mincemeat-2021.webp","In 1943 two British intelligence officers invent a life for a dead man, give him fake secret letters and float his body onto the Spanish coast to convince Hitler that the Allies will invade Greece, not Sicily.",[124,131,138,144],{"place":125,"name":126,"coordinates":127,"date":120,"kind":130,"primary":69},"london","Admiralty, London",[128,129],-0.128,51.506,"base",{"place":132,"name":133,"coordinates":134,"date":137,"kind":130},"holy-loch","Holy Loch, Scotland",[135,136],-4.933,55.987,"1943-04",{"place":139,"name":140,"coordinates":141,"date":137,"kind":49},"huelva","Huelva coast",[142,143],-6.95,37.25,{"place":34,"name":145,"coordinates":146,"date":16,"kind":39},"Sicily landings",[37,38],{"id":148,"kind":149,"title":150,"year":151,"endYear":151,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":152,"tags":153,"period":156,"poster":158,"synopsis":159,"stops":160},"catch-22-2019","series","Catch-22",2019,[11],[154,155],"air","comedy",{"start":157,"end":157},"1944","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fcatch-22-2019.webp","A six-part retelling of Joseph Heller's novel follows bombardier Yossarian from training to an island air base, where every attempt to stop flying runs into the same absurd rule.",[161,167,173,179],{"place":162,"name":163,"coordinates":164,"date":157,"kind":130,"primary":69},"pianosa","Pianosa, Tuscan Archipelago",[165,166],10.0833,42.5833,{"place":168,"name":169,"coordinates":170,"date":157,"kind":49},"palermo","Palermo, Sicily",[171,172],13.3613,38.1157,{"place":174,"name":175,"coordinates":176,"date":157,"kind":49},"malta","Valletta, Malta",[177,178],14.5125,35.8978,{"place":53,"name":54,"coordinates":180,"date":157,"kind":49},[56,57],{"id":182,"kind":149,"title":183,"year":184,"endYear":185,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":186,"tags":188,"period":190,"poster":193,"synopsis":194,"stops":195},"das-boot-2018","Das Boot",2018,2023,[187,116,11],"atlantic",[189,14,118],"naval",{"start":191,"end":192},"1942-10","1943-09","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fdas-boot-2018.webp","A year after the original film, a young U-boat commander sails from La Rochelle on a mission that splits his crew, while a German translator in the port is drawn into the French Resistance; the war then follows them from New York to Lisbon, Kiel and Naples.",[196,202,210,217,223,229,236],{"place":197,"name":198,"coordinates":199,"date":191,"kind":130,"primary":69},"la-rochelle","La Rochelle and La Pallice",[200,201],-1.2278,46.1583,{"place":203,"name":204,"coordinates":205,"date":208,"kind":209},"north-atlantic","North Atlantic",[206,207],-30,45,"1942-11","sea",{"place":211,"name":212,"coordinates":213,"date":216,"kind":49},"new-york","New York",[214,215],-74.0061,40.7128,"1943",{"place":218,"name":219,"coordinates":220,"date":216,"kind":130},"kiel","Kiel",[221,222],10.1394,54.3233,{"place":224,"name":225,"coordinates":226,"date":216,"kind":49},"lisbon","Lisbon",[227,228],-9.139,38.708,{"place":230,"name":231,"coordinates":232,"date":235,"kind":209},"strait-of-gibraltar","Strait of Gibraltar",[233,234],-5.5161,35.9739,"1943-08",{"place":43,"name":44,"coordinates":237,"date":192,"kind":49},[46,47],{"id":239,"kind":5,"title":150,"year":240,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":241,"tags":242,"period":243,"poster":244,"synopsis":245,"stops":246},"catch-22-1970",1970,[11],[154,155],{"start":157,"end":157},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fcatch-22-1970.webp","Bombardier Yossarian wants only to survive the war, but every time he nears the required number of missions his colonel raises it, and the rule called Catch-22 makes sure no sane man can ever be grounded.",[247,249],{"place":162,"name":163,"coordinates":248,"date":157,"kind":130,"primary":69},[165,166],{"place":53,"name":54,"coordinates":250,"date":157,"kind":49},[56,57],{"id":252,"kind":5,"title":253,"year":254,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":255,"tags":256,"period":257,"poster":259,"synopsis":260,"stops":261},"anzio-1968","Anzio",1968,[11],[13],{"start":258,"end":58},"1944-01","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fanzio-1968.webp","A war correspondent lands with the Allies behind the German lines south of Rome, finds the road to the capital open, and watches a cautious command waste the chance while a band of Rangers fights its way back from disaster.",[262,268,274],{"place":263,"name":264,"coordinates":265,"date":258,"kind":39,"primary":69},"anzio","Anzio beachhead",[266,267],12.6283,41.4472,{"place":269,"name":270,"coordinates":271,"date":258,"kind":68},"cisterna","Cisterna, south of Rome",[272,273],12.8306,41.5889,{"place":53,"name":54,"coordinates":275,"date":58,"kind":49},[56,57],{"id":277,"kind":5,"title":278,"year":279,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":280,"tags":281,"period":283,"poster":284,"synopsis":285,"stops":286},"two-women-1960","Two Women",1960,[11],[282],"home-front",{"start":16,"end":58},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Ftwo-women-1960.webp","To escape the bombing of Rome, widowed shopkeeper Cesira takes her twelve-year-old daughter back to her native mountains of Ciociaria, where they wait out the war among refugees, Germans and approaching Allied armies.",[287,293],{"place":53,"name":288,"coordinates":289,"date":16,"kind":292},"San Lorenzo, Rome",[290,291],12.5157,41.8971,"home",{"place":294,"name":295,"coordinates":296,"date":299,"kind":292,"primary":69},"fondi","Mountains above Fondi, Ciociaria",[297,298],13.4167,41.35,"1944-05",{"id":301,"kind":5,"title":302,"year":303,"era":8,"gold":69,"theaters":304,"tags":305,"period":307,"poster":310,"synopsis":311,"stops":312},"the-english-patient-1996","The English Patient",1996,[11],[306,118],"romance",{"start":308,"end":309},"1938","1945-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-english-patient-1996.webp","In a ruined Tuscan monastery at the end of the war, a Canadian nurse cares for a badly burned stranger whose memories of desert maps, the Cave of Swimmers and a forbidden love affair in Cairo slowly return.",[313,320,327,334],{"place":314,"name":315,"coordinates":316,"date":308,"kind":319,"primary":69},"cave-of-swimmers","Cave of Swimmers, Gilf Kebir",[317,318],25.2335,23.5947,"journey",{"place":321,"name":322,"coordinates":323,"date":326,"kind":49},"cairo","Cairo, Egypt",[324,325],31.2358,30.0444,"1939",{"place":328,"name":329,"coordinates":330,"date":333,"kind":319},"kufra","Kufra oasis, Libya",[331,332],23.2833,24.1833,"1939-09",{"place":62,"name":335,"coordinates":336,"date":339,"kind":292},"Monastery in the hills above Florence",[337,338],11.3,43.8,"1944-10",[34,43,53,62],1791831606738]