[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":357},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f2rayb3qok2cfp":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":10,"tags":13,"period":17,"poster":20,"synopsis":21,"directors":22,"countries":24,"languages":29,"history":32,"journey":35,"ids":71,"links":76,"related":78,"placePages":356},"land-and-freedom-1995","film","Land and Freedom",1995,"interwar",false,[11,12],"western-europe","mediterranean",[14,15,16],"civil-war","combat","politics",{"start":18,"end":19},"1936-09","1937-06","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fland-and-freedom-1995.webp","An unemployed Liverpool communist goes to fight fascism in Spain, joins a militia where men and women share the trenches, and learns that his own side is also at war with itself.",[23],"Ken Loach",[25,26,27,28],"GB","ES","DE","IT",[30,31],"en","es",[33,34],"When the military uprising of July 1936 split Spain, some 35,000 foreign volunteers came to defend the Republic, about 2,500 of them from Britain and Ireland. Most joined the Communist-led International Brigades, but some served in the militias of the anarchist CNT or of the POUM, an anti-Stalinist Marxist party, which held the Aragon front around Huesca.","Ken Loach's fictional story follows the path of George Orwell's Homage to Catalonia. In the Barcelona May Days of 1937 anarchists and the POUM fought government and Communist forces in the streets; the POUM was outlawed in June, its leader Andreu Nin was murdered by Soviet agents, and its militias were dissolved. The long village debate on collectivising the land was largely improvised by non-professional actors.",[36,45,56,66],{"place":37,"name":38,"coordinates":39,"date":18,"kind":42,"story":43,"history":44},"liverpool","Liverpool",[40,41],-2.9917,53.4072,"home","After a rally for the Spanish Republic, young David Carr leaves the dole queue behind and sets off to fight in Spain.","Liverpool's docks and unemployed workers supplied many of the British volunteers who went to Spain in 1936-1938.",{"place":46,"name":47,"coordinates":48,"date":51,"kind":52,"primary":53,"story":54,"history":55},"aragon-front","Aragon front, Sierra de Alcubierre",[49,50],-0.4975,41.7417,"1936-12","front",true,"By chance he joins a POUM militia, where men and women fight side by side and argue fiercely about the revolution.","POUM militias held the static front in the Sierra de Alcubierre near Huesca, where George Orwell served in early 1937.",{"place":57,"name":58,"coordinates":59,"date":62,"kind":63,"story":64,"history":65},"barcelona","Barcelona",[60,61],2.1769,41.3825,"1937-05","city","Recovering from a wound, David joins the International Brigades and sees the Republic's factions turn their guns on each other.","In the May Days of 3-8 May 1937 anarchists and the POUM fought government and Communist forces in Barcelona, leaving hundreds dead.",{"place":46,"name":67,"coordinates":68,"date":19,"kind":52,"story":69,"history":70},"Back on the Aragon front",[49,50],"He returns to his old comrades just as a government unit arrives to disarm them.","In June 1937 the Republican government outlawed the POUM, arrested its leaders and dissolved its militia units.",{"tmdb":72,"tmdbType":73,"imdb":74,"wikidata":75},38884,"movie","tt0114671","Q643805",{"wikipedia":77,"wikipediaEn":77},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FLand_and_Freedom_(film)",[79,99,133,170,246,312,339],{"id":80,"kind":5,"title":81,"year":82,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":83,"tags":84,"period":85,"poster":88,"synopsis":89,"stops":90},"libertarias-1996","Libertarias",1996,[11,12],[14,15],{"start":86,"end":87},"1936-07","1936-10","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Flibertarias-1996.webp","In revolutionary Barcelona a young nun on the run falls in with the anarchist women of Mujeres Libres and follows them to the front, where they demand to fight like any militiaman.",[91,93],{"place":57,"name":58,"coordinates":92,"date":86,"kind":63,"primary":53},[60,61],{"place":46,"name":94,"coordinates":95,"date":98,"kind":52},"Aragon front near Pina de Ebro",[96,97],-0.526,41.489,"1936-08",{"id":100,"kind":5,"title":101,"year":102,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":103,"tags":104,"period":107,"poster":108,"synopsis":109,"stops":110},"while-at-war-2019","While at War",2019,[11,12],[14,16,105,106],"biography","true-story",{"start":86,"end":87},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fwhile-at-war-2019.webp","The writer Miguel de Unamuno backs the military coup of 1936 in Salamanca, while in the rebel camp a cautious General Franco maneuvers to take sole command.",[111,117,124,130],{"place":112,"name":113,"coordinates":114,"date":86,"kind":63},"salamanca","Salamanca",[115,116],-5.6667,40.9614,{"place":118,"name":119,"coordinates":120,"date":98,"kind":123},"tetouan","Tetuan, Spanish Morocco",[121,122],-5.3747,35.5698,"base",{"place":125,"name":126,"coordinates":127,"date":18,"kind":123},"caceres","Cáceres",[128,129],-6.3711,39.4731,{"place":112,"name":131,"coordinates":132,"date":87,"kind":63,"primary":53},"University of Salamanca",[115,116],{"id":134,"kind":5,"title":135,"year":136,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":137,"tags":139,"period":140,"poster":142,"synopsis":143,"stops":144},"the-boys-in-the-boat-2023","The Boys in the Boat",2023,[138,11],"americas",[106,105],{"start":141,"end":98},"1936","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-boys-in-the-boat-2023.webp","A crew of broke, working-class students from the University of Washington rows its way from Depression-era Seattle to the 1936 Berlin Olympics.",[145,151,157,164],{"place":146,"name":147,"coordinates":148,"date":141,"kind":42},"seattle","University of Washington, Seattle",[149,150],-122.3081,47.6542,{"place":146,"name":152,"coordinates":153,"date":156,"kind":63},"Lake Washington, Seattle",[154,155],-122.26,47.63,"1936-04",{"place":158,"name":159,"coordinates":160,"date":163,"kind":63},"poughkeepsie","Hudson River, Poughkeepsie",[161,162],-73.9306,41.7053,"1936-06",{"place":165,"name":166,"coordinates":167,"date":98,"kind":63,"primary":53},"berlin","Grünau regatta course, Berlin",[168,169],13.5667,52.4167,{"id":171,"kind":172,"title":173,"year":174,"endYear":175,"era":176,"gold":53,"theaters":177,"tags":182,"period":184,"poster":187,"synopsis":188,"stops":189},"the-world-at-war-1973","series","The World at War",1973,1974,"ww2",[11,178,179,12,180,181],"eastern-europe","atlantic","pacific","asia",[183],"documentary",{"start":185,"end":186},"1933","1945-08","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-world-at-war-1973.webp","Across 26 episodes narrated by Laurence Olivier, the whole Second World War is told through archive film and the testimony of those who lived it, from Hitler's rise to the atomic bomb.",[190,195,202,210,218,225,233,240],{"place":165,"name":191,"coordinates":192,"date":185,"kind":63},"Berlin",[193,194],13.3833,52.5167,{"place":196,"name":197,"coordinates":198,"date":201,"kind":63,"primary":53},"london","London",[199,200],-0.1276,51.5072,"1940-09",{"place":203,"name":204,"coordinates":205,"date":208,"kind":209},"north-atlantic","North Atlantic",[206,207],-30,52,"1941","sea",{"place":211,"name":212,"coordinates":213,"date":216,"kind":217},"pearl-harbor","Pearl Harbor",[214,215],-157.9536,21.3619,"1941-12","battle",{"place":219,"name":220,"coordinates":221,"date":224,"kind":217},"stalingrad","Stalingrad",[222,223],44.5147,48.7086,"1942-11",{"place":226,"name":227,"coordinates":228,"date":231,"kind":232},"auschwitz","Auschwitz",[229,230],19.1783,50.0358,"1944-05","camp",{"place":234,"name":235,"coordinates":236,"date":239,"kind":63},"oradour-sur-glane","Oradour-sur-Glane",[237,238],1.0317,45.9319,"1944-06",{"place":241,"name":242,"coordinates":243,"date":186,"kind":63},"hiroshima","Hiroshima",[244,245],132.4519,34.3914,{"id":247,"kind":5,"title":248,"year":249,"era":176,"gold":53,"theaters":250,"tags":251,"period":252,"poster":255,"synopsis":256,"stops":257},"patton-1970","Patton",1970,[12,11],[15,105,106],{"start":253,"end":254},"1943-03","1945-10","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fpatton-1970.webp","General George S. Patton takes over a beaten American corps in Tunisia and drives his men from the North African desert to Sicily, Normandy and the Ardennes, while his temper keeps threatening the career he believes he was born for.",[258,264,270,278,284,291,298,305],{"place":259,"name":260,"coordinates":261,"date":253,"kind":217},"kasserine-pass","Kasserine Pass, Tunisia",[262,263],8.7424,35.2596,{"place":265,"name":266,"coordinates":267,"date":253,"kind":217,"primary":53},"el-guettar","El Guettar, Tunisia",[268,269],8.9481,34.3367,{"place":271,"name":272,"coordinates":273,"date":276,"kind":277},"gela","Gela, Sicily",[274,275],14.25,37.0667,"1943-07","landing",{"place":279,"name":280,"coordinates":281,"date":276,"kind":63},"palermo","Palermo, Sicily",[282,283],13.3613,38.1157,{"place":285,"name":286,"coordinates":287,"date":290,"kind":63},"messina","Messina, Sicily",[288,289],15.5542,38.1936,"1943-08",{"place":292,"name":293,"coordinates":294,"date":297,"kind":123},"knutsford","Knutsford, England",[295,296],-2.3708,53.3025,"1944-04",{"place":299,"name":300,"coordinates":301,"date":304,"kind":217},"bastogne","Bastogne, Belgium",[302,303],5.72,50.0042,"1944-12",{"place":306,"name":307,"coordinates":308,"date":311,"kind":123},"bad-tolz","Bad Tölz, Bavaria",[309,310],11.5567,47.7603,"1945-09",{"id":313,"kind":5,"title":314,"year":315,"era":176,"gold":9,"theaters":316,"tags":317,"period":319,"poster":322,"synopsis":323,"stops":324},"the-cruel-sea-1953","The Cruel Sea",1953,[179],[318,15],"naval",{"start":320,"end":321},"1939-11","1945-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-cruel-sea-1953.webp","A merchant officer recalled to the Royal Navy takes command of a small corvette and, with a crew of raw volunteers, spends the whole war escorting convoys through the storms and U-boats of the Atlantic.",[325,327,332],{"place":37,"name":38,"coordinates":326,"date":320,"kind":123},[40,41],{"place":203,"name":328,"coordinates":329,"date":208,"kind":209,"primary":53},"North Atlantic convoy routes",[330,331],-25,55,{"place":333,"name":334,"coordinates":335,"date":338,"kind":209},"arctic-convoy-route","Arctic convoy route",[336,337],15,73.5,"1944",{"id":340,"kind":5,"title":341,"year":342,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":343,"tags":344,"period":346,"poster":347,"synopsis":348,"stops":349},"for-whom-the-bell-tolls-1943","For Whom the Bell Tolls",1943,[11],[14,15,345],"romance",{"start":62,"end":19},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Ffor-whom-the-bell-tolls-1943.webp","An American dynamiter fighting for the Spanish Republic has three days in the mountains to blow up a bridge, with a wary guerrilla band and a young woman who changes everything.",[350],{"place":351,"name":352,"coordinates":353,"date":62,"kind":52,"primary":53},"sierra-de-guadarrama","Sierra de Guadarrama",[354,355],-3.9562,40.8501,[37,46,57],1791831605630]