[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":339},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f2huitts4f43t9":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":10,"tags":13,"period":15,"poster":17,"synopsis":18,"directors":19,"countries":21,"languages":26,"history":28,"journey":31,"ids":51,"links":56,"related":58,"placePages":338},"enigma-2001","film","Enigma",2001,"ww2",false,[11,12],"atlantic","western-europe",[14],"espionage",{"start":16,"end":16},"1943-03","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fenigma-2001.webp","In March 1943 a brilliant codebreaker returns to Bletchley Park after a breakdown to find that the U-boats have changed their cipher and the woman he loved has vanished.",[20],"Michael Apted",[22,23,24,25],"GB","US","NL","DE",[27],"en",[29,30],"Based on Robert Harris's novel and scripted by Tom Stoppard, the film is set during a real crisis. In February 1942 the U-boats adopted a four-rotor Enigma, codenamed Shark, blinding Bletchley for ten months until codebooks seized from U-559 let the codebreakers back in. In March 1943 a change of weather codebook caused another scare just as wolfpacks attacked convoys HX 229 and SC 122, sinking 22 ships.","Tom Jericho and the missing Claire are fictional, and the film leaves out Alan Turing and most of the real Hut 8 team. Its subplot about the Katyn massacre of Polish officers reflects real events: Germany announced the discovery of the graves in April 1943, and the British government long kept silent about Soviet guilt.",[32,42],{"place":33,"name":34,"coordinates":35,"date":16,"kind":38,"primary":39,"story":40,"history":41},"bletchley-park","Bletchley Park",[36,37],-0.7411,51.9981,"base",true,"Jericho races to break the new U-boat code while secretly investigating the stolen intercepts hidden by his missing lover.","Hut 8 at Bletchley Park worked on naval Enigma and regained the Shark cipher in December 1942.",{"place":43,"name":44,"coordinates":45,"date":16,"kind":48,"story":49,"history":50},"north-atlantic","North Atlantic convoy route",[46,47],-35,52,"sea","Far out at sea, a convoy of dozens of ships from America steams toward a wolfpack that nobody can locate.","In March 1943 convoys HX 229 and SC 122 lost 22 merchant ships in the largest convoy battle of the war.",{"tmdb":52,"tmdbType":53,"imdb":54,"wikidata":55},10491,"movie","tt0157583","Q705387",{"wikipedia":57,"wikipediaEn":57},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FEnigma_(2001_film)",[59,121,189,210,234,249,275,304],{"id":60,"kind":61,"title":62,"year":63,"endYear":64,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":65,"tags":67,"period":70,"poster":73,"synopsis":74,"stops":75},"das-boot-2018","series","Das Boot",2018,2023,[11,12,66],"mediterranean",[68,69,14],"naval","resistance",{"start":71,"end":72},"1942-10","1943-09","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fdas-boot-2018.webp","A year after the original film, a young U-boat commander sails from La Rochelle on a mission that splits his crew, while a German translator in the port is drawn into the French Resistance; the war then follows them from New York to Lisbon, Kiel and Naples.",[76,82,88,96,102,108,115],{"place":77,"name":78,"coordinates":79,"date":71,"kind":38,"primary":39},"la-rochelle","La Rochelle and La Pallice",[80,81],-1.2278,46.1583,{"place":43,"name":83,"coordinates":84,"date":87,"kind":48},"North Atlantic",[85,86],-30,45,"1942-11",{"place":89,"name":90,"coordinates":91,"date":94,"kind":95},"new-york","New York",[92,93],-74.0061,40.7128,"1943","city",{"place":97,"name":98,"coordinates":99,"date":94,"kind":38},"kiel","Kiel",[100,101],10.1394,54.3233,{"place":103,"name":104,"coordinates":105,"date":94,"kind":95},"lisbon","Lisbon",[106,107],-9.139,38.708,{"place":109,"name":110,"coordinates":111,"date":114,"kind":48},"strait-of-gibraltar","Strait of Gibraltar",[112,113],-5.5161,35.9739,"1943-08",{"place":116,"name":117,"coordinates":118,"date":72,"kind":95},"naples","Naples",[119,120],14.2486,40.8358,{"id":122,"kind":61,"title":123,"year":124,"endYear":125,"era":8,"gold":39,"theaters":126,"tags":130,"period":132,"poster":135,"synopsis":136,"stops":137},"the-world-at-war-1973","The World at War",1973,1974,[12,127,11,66,128,129],"eastern-europe","pacific","asia",[131],"documentary",{"start":133,"end":134},"1933","1945-08","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-world-at-war-1973.webp","Across 26 episodes narrated by Laurence Olivier, the whole Second World War is told through archive film and the testimony of those who lived it, from Hitler's rise to the atomic bomb.",[138,144,151,154,162,168,176,183],{"place":139,"name":140,"coordinates":141,"date":133,"kind":95},"berlin","Berlin",[142,143],13.3833,52.5167,{"place":145,"name":146,"coordinates":147,"date":150,"kind":95,"primary":39},"london","London",[148,149],-0.1276,51.5072,"1940-09",{"place":43,"name":83,"coordinates":152,"date":153,"kind":48},[85,47],"1941",{"place":155,"name":156,"coordinates":157,"date":160,"kind":161},"pearl-harbor","Pearl Harbor",[158,159],-157.9536,21.3619,"1941-12","battle",{"place":163,"name":164,"coordinates":165,"date":87,"kind":161},"stalingrad","Stalingrad",[166,167],44.5147,48.7086,{"place":169,"name":170,"coordinates":171,"date":174,"kind":175},"auschwitz","Auschwitz",[172,173],19.1783,50.0358,"1944-05","camp",{"place":177,"name":178,"coordinates":179,"date":182,"kind":95},"oradour-sur-glane","Oradour-sur-Glane",[180,181],1.0317,45.9319,"1944-06",{"place":184,"name":185,"coordinates":186,"date":134,"kind":95},"hiroshima","Hiroshima",[187,188],132.4519,34.3914,{"id":190,"kind":5,"title":191,"year":192,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":193,"tags":194,"period":196,"poster":198,"synopsis":199,"stops":200},"greyhound-2020","Greyhound",2020,[11],[68,195],"combat",{"start":197,"end":197},"1942-02","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fgreyhound-2020.webp","On his first wartime command, a US Navy commander leads four escorts guarding a 37-ship convoy through the mid-Atlantic gap, where no aircraft can reach them and a U-boat wolfpack is waiting.",[201,204],{"place":43,"name":202,"coordinates":203,"date":197,"kind":48,"primary":39},"Mid-Atlantic gap ('Black Pit')",[46,47],{"place":205,"name":206,"coordinates":207,"date":197,"kind":48},"western-approaches","Western Approaches",[208,209],-18,55,{"id":211,"kind":5,"title":212,"year":213,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":214,"tags":215,"period":218,"poster":221,"synopsis":222,"stops":223},"the-imitation-game-2014","The Imitation Game",2014,[12,11],[14,216,217],"biography","true-story",{"start":219,"end":220},"1939-09","1945-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-imitation-game-2014.webp","Mathematician Alan Turing joins the codebreakers at Bletchley Park and races to build a machine that can break the German Enigma cipher, while hiding a private life that could cost him everything.",[224,232],{"place":225,"name":226,"coordinates":227,"date":230,"kind":231},"sherborne","Sherborne School, Dorset",[228,229],-2.518,50.947,"1928","home",{"place":33,"name":34,"coordinates":233,"date":219,"kind":38,"primary":39},[36,37],{"id":235,"kind":5,"title":236,"year":237,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":238,"tags":239,"period":240,"poster":243,"synopsis":244,"stops":245},"u-571-2000","U-571",2000,[11],[68,195,14],{"start":241,"end":242},"1942-04","1942-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fu-571-2000.webp","An American submarine disguised as a German supply boat is sent to seize an Enigma machine from a crippled U-boat in the North Atlantic, and the boarding party ends up stranded aboard the enemy sub.",[246],{"place":43,"name":83,"coordinates":247,"date":242,"kind":48,"primary":39},[85,248],48,{"id":250,"kind":5,"title":251,"year":252,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":253,"tags":254,"period":255,"poster":257,"synopsis":258,"stops":259},"action-in-the-north-atlantic-1943","Action in the North Atlantic",1943,[11],[68,195],{"start":256,"end":256},"1942","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Faction-in-the-north-atlantic-1943.webp","After their tanker is torpedoed, the officers and crew of the US Merchant Marine go back to sea on a new Liberty ship in a convoy carrying war supplies to Murmansk.",[260,263,269],{"place":43,"name":83,"coordinates":261,"date":256,"kind":48},[262,86],-40,{"place":264,"name":265,"coordinates":266,"date":256,"kind":48,"primary":39},"arctic-convoy-route","Arctic convoy route",[267,268],15,73.5,{"place":270,"name":271,"coordinates":272,"date":256,"kind":95},"murmansk","Murmansk",[273,274],33.0833,68.9667,{"id":276,"kind":5,"title":62,"year":277,"era":8,"gold":39,"theaters":278,"tags":279,"period":280,"poster":282,"synopsis":283,"stops":284},"das-boot-1981",1981,[11],[68,195],{"start":281,"end":160},"1941-10","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fdas-boot-1981.webp","In autumn 1941 a war correspondent sails from occupied France aboard U-96 and shares the boredom, filth and terror of a patrol that takes the crew from the North Atlantic to the Strait of Gibraltar.",[285,290,296,302],{"place":77,"name":286,"coordinates":287,"date":281,"kind":38},"La Rochelle",[288,289],-1.1514,46.1594,{"place":43,"name":291,"coordinates":292,"date":295,"kind":48,"primary":39},"North Atlantic convoy routes",[293,294],-20,53,"1941-11",{"place":297,"name":298,"coordinates":299,"date":160,"kind":38},"vigo","Vigo harbour",[300,301],-8.7267,42.2358,{"place":109,"name":110,"coordinates":303,"date":160,"kind":48},[112,113],{"id":305,"kind":5,"title":306,"year":307,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":308,"tags":309,"period":310,"poster":313,"synopsis":314,"stops":315},"sink-the-bismarck-1960","Sink the Bismarck!",1960,[11],[68,195,217],{"start":311,"end":312},"1939-02","1941-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fsink-the-bismarck-1960.webp","In May 1941 Germany's most powerful battleship breaks out into the Atlantic, and from an underground war room in London a cold, grieving naval officer directs the hunt across the ocean.",[316,322,327,333],{"place":317,"name":318,"coordinates":319,"date":311,"kind":95},"hamburg","Blohm & Voss shipyard, Hamburg",[320,321],10,53.55,{"place":145,"name":323,"coordinates":324,"date":312,"kind":38,"primary":39},"Admiralty war room, London",[325,326],-0.128,51.506,{"place":328,"name":329,"coordinates":330,"date":312,"kind":48},"denmark-strait","Denmark Strait",[331,332],-31.8333,63.3333,{"place":43,"name":334,"coordinates":335,"date":312,"kind":161},"Atlantic west of Brest",[336,337],-16.2,48.1667,[33,43],1791831606699]