[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":316},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f1r5c89j65q0n6":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":10,"tags":12,"period":14,"poster":17,"synopsis":18,"directors":19,"countries":21,"languages":24,"history":26,"journey":29,"ids":58,"links":63,"related":65,"placePages":315},"anzio-1968","film","Anzio",1968,"ww2",false,[11],"mediterranean",[13],"combat",{"start":15,"end":16},"1944-01","1944-06","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fanzio-1968.webp","A war correspondent lands with the Allies behind the German lines south of Rome, finds the road to the capital open, and watches a cautious command waste the chance while a band of Rangers fights its way back from disaster.",[20],"Edward Dmytryk",[22,23],"IT","US",[25],"en",[27,28],"Operation Shingle put some 36,000 Allied troops ashore at Anzio and Nettuno on 22 January 1944, almost unopposed, to outflank the Gustav Line and open the road to Rome. Major General John Lucas, the model for the film's General Lesley, chose to consolidate the beachhead, and Kesselring rushed in divisions that soon hemmed it in.","On 30 January two battalions of US Rangers were ambushed near Cisterna: of 767 men only six made it back. The beachhead held through German counterattacks in February, and Lucas was replaced by Lucian Truscott. The breakout came on 23 May; General Mark Clark then turned toward Rome, which his troops entered on 4 June 1944, instead of cutting off the retreating German Tenth Army.",[30,40,49],{"place":31,"name":32,"coordinates":33,"date":15,"kind":36,"primary":37,"story":38,"history":39},"anzio","Anzio beachhead",[34,35],12.6283,41.4472,"landing",true,"The landing meets no resistance, and Ennis drives inland by jeep to find almost nothing between the beaches and Rome.","The Allies landed at Anzio and Nettuno on 22 January 1944 with minimal losses but did not push inland for a week.",{"place":41,"name":42,"coordinates":43,"date":15,"kind":46,"story":47,"history":48},"cisterna","Cisterna, south of Rome",[44,45],12.8306,41.5889,"battle","The Rangers march into a German trap, and a few survivors with Ennis escape across a minefield behind enemy lines.","At Cisterna on 30 January 1944 the 1st and 3rd Ranger Battalions were surrounded and almost entirely killed or captured.",{"place":50,"name":51,"coordinates":52,"date":16,"kind":55,"story":56,"history":57},"rome","Rome",[53,54],12.4828,41.8931,"city","Months after the landing, the Allied columns finally roll toward the city that seemed within reach on the first day.","US troops entered Rome on 4 June 1944, four and a half months after the Anzio landing.",{"tmdb":59,"tmdbType":60,"imdb":61,"wikidata":62},35284,"movie","tt0062673","Q600205",{"wikipedia":64,"wikipediaEn":64},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAnzio_(film)",[66,89,124,137,162,202,241,259],{"id":67,"kind":5,"title":68,"year":69,"era":8,"gold":37,"theaters":70,"tags":71,"period":74,"poster":77,"synopsis":78,"stops":79},"rome-open-city-1945","Rome, Open City",1945,[11],[72,73],"resistance","true-story",{"start":75,"end":76},"1944-03","1944-04","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Frome-open-city-1945.webp","In German-occupied Rome, a Resistance leader on the run turns to a widow about to marry, her fiancé and a parish priest, while the Gestapo tightens its net around the working-class neighbourhood that hides him.",[80,85],{"place":50,"name":81,"coordinates":82,"date":75,"kind":55,"primary":37},"Prenestino district, Rome",[83,84],12.5381,41.8852,{"place":50,"name":86,"coordinates":87,"date":75,"kind":88},"Gestapo headquarters, Rome",[53,54],"camp",{"id":90,"kind":91,"title":92,"year":93,"endYear":93,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":94,"tags":95,"period":98,"poster":100,"synopsis":101,"stops":102},"catch-22-2019","series","Catch-22",2019,[11],[96,97],"air","comedy",{"start":99,"end":99},"1944","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fcatch-22-2019.webp","A six-part retelling of Joseph Heller's novel follows bombardier Yossarian from training to an island air base, where every attempt to stop flying runs into the same absurd rule.",[103,110,116,122],{"place":104,"name":105,"coordinates":106,"date":99,"kind":109,"primary":37},"pianosa","Pianosa, Tuscan Archipelago",[107,108],10.0833,42.5833,"base",{"place":111,"name":112,"coordinates":113,"date":99,"kind":55},"palermo","Palermo, Sicily",[114,115],13.3613,38.1157,{"place":117,"name":118,"coordinates":119,"date":99,"kind":55},"malta","Valletta, Malta",[120,121],14.5125,35.8978,{"place":50,"name":51,"coordinates":123,"date":99,"kind":55},[53,54],{"id":125,"kind":5,"title":92,"year":126,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":127,"tags":128,"period":129,"poster":130,"synopsis":131,"stops":132},"catch-22-1970",1970,[11],[96,97],{"start":99,"end":99},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fcatch-22-1970.webp","Bombardier Yossarian wants only to survive the war, but every time he nears the required number of missions his colonel raises it, and the rule called Catch-22 makes sure no sane man can ever be grounded.",[133,135],{"place":104,"name":105,"coordinates":134,"date":99,"kind":109,"primary":37},[107,108],{"place":50,"name":51,"coordinates":136,"date":99,"kind":55},[53,54],{"id":138,"kind":5,"title":139,"year":140,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":141,"tags":142,"period":144,"poster":146,"synopsis":147,"stops":148},"two-women-1960","Two Women",1960,[11],[143],"home-front",{"start":145,"end":16},"1943-07","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Ftwo-women-1960.webp","To escape the bombing of Rome, widowed shopkeeper Cesira takes her twelve-year-old daughter back to her native mountains of Ciociaria, where they wait out the war among refugees, Germans and approaching Allied armies.",[149,155],{"place":50,"name":150,"coordinates":151,"date":145,"kind":154},"San Lorenzo, Rome",[152,153],12.5157,41.8971,"home",{"place":156,"name":157,"coordinates":158,"date":161,"kind":154,"primary":37},"fondi","Mountains above Fondi, Ciociaria",[159,160],13.4167,41.35,"1944-05",{"id":163,"kind":5,"title":164,"year":165,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":166,"tags":167,"period":168,"poster":170,"synopsis":171,"stops":172},"paisan-1946","Paisan",1946,[11],[13,72],{"start":145,"end":169},"1944-12","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fpaisan-1946.webp","Six episodes follow the Allied advance up Italy, from Sicily to the Po delta, through brief encounters between American soldiers and Italians who often cannot understand each other's language.",[173,179,186,188,195],{"place":174,"name":175,"coordinates":176,"date":145,"kind":36},"sicily","South coast of Sicily",[177,178],14.25,37.0667,{"place":180,"name":181,"coordinates":182,"date":185,"kind":55},"naples","Naples",[183,184],14.2486,40.8358,"1943-10",{"place":50,"name":51,"coordinates":187,"date":16,"kind":55},[53,54],{"place":189,"name":190,"coordinates":191,"date":194,"kind":46,"primary":37},"florence","Florence, Ponte Vecchio",[192,193],11.2532,43.768,"1944-08",{"place":196,"name":197,"coordinates":198,"date":169,"kind":201},"po-delta","Po delta, near Porto Tolle",[199,200],12.3167,44.95,"front",{"id":203,"kind":5,"title":204,"year":205,"era":206,"gold":9,"theaters":207,"tags":208,"period":210,"poster":213,"synopsis":214,"stops":215},"lion-of-the-desert-1981","Lion of the Desert",1981,"interwar",[11],[72,13,209,73],"biography",{"start":211,"end":212},"1929","1931-09","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Flion-of-the-desert-1981.webp","An elderly Quran teacher leads Bedouin horsemen against Mussolini's tanks and aircraft, while a ruthless general is sent to end twenty years of Libyan resistance.",[216,221,228,235],{"place":50,"name":217,"coordinates":218,"date":211,"kind":55},"Palazzo Venezia, Rome",[219,220],12.4815,41.8962,{"place":222,"name":223,"coordinates":224,"date":227,"kind":109},"benghazi","Benghazi",[225,226],20.0667,32.1167,"1930",{"place":229,"name":230,"coordinates":231,"date":234,"kind":201,"primary":37},"jebel-akhdar","Jebel Akhdar",[232,233],21.4728,32.5977,"1930-06",{"place":236,"name":237,"coordinates":238,"date":212,"kind":88},"suluq","Suluq",[239,240],20.2503,31.6686,{"id":242,"kind":5,"title":243,"year":244,"era":206,"gold":9,"theaters":245,"tags":246,"period":249,"poster":251,"synopsis":252,"stops":253},"a-special-day-1977","A Special Day",1977,[11],[247,143,248],"politics","romance",{"start":250,"end":250},"1938-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fa-special-day-1977.webp","On the day Hitler parades through Rome, an exhausted housewife and the lonely neighbour across the courtyard are left alone in their empty apartment block.",[254],{"place":50,"name":255,"coordinates":256,"date":250,"kind":154,"primary":37},"Palazzo Federici, Rome",[257,258],12.5205,41.9193,{"id":260,"kind":5,"title":261,"year":126,"era":8,"gold":37,"theaters":262,"tags":264,"period":265,"poster":268,"synopsis":269,"stops":270},"patton-1970","Patton",[11,263],"western-europe",[13,209,73],{"start":266,"end":267},"1943-03","1945-10","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fpatton-1970.webp","General George S. Patton takes over a beaten American corps in Tunisia and drives his men from the North African desert to Sicily, Normandy and the Ardennes, while his temper keeps threatening the career he believes he was born for.",[271,277,283,287,289,296,302,308],{"place":272,"name":273,"coordinates":274,"date":266,"kind":46},"kasserine-pass","Kasserine Pass, Tunisia",[275,276],8.7424,35.2596,{"place":278,"name":279,"coordinates":280,"date":266,"kind":46,"primary":37},"el-guettar","El Guettar, Tunisia",[281,282],8.9481,34.3367,{"place":284,"name":285,"coordinates":286,"date":145,"kind":36},"gela","Gela, Sicily",[177,178],{"place":111,"name":112,"coordinates":288,"date":145,"kind":55},[114,115],{"place":290,"name":291,"coordinates":292,"date":295,"kind":55},"messina","Messina, Sicily",[293,294],15.5542,38.1936,"1943-08",{"place":297,"name":298,"coordinates":299,"date":76,"kind":109},"knutsford","Knutsford, England",[300,301],-2.3708,53.3025,{"place":303,"name":304,"coordinates":305,"date":169,"kind":46},"bastogne","Bastogne, Belgium",[306,307],5.72,50.0042,{"place":309,"name":310,"coordinates":311,"date":314,"kind":109},"bad-tolz","Bad Tölz, Bavaria",[312,313],11.5567,47.7603,"1945-09",[50],1791831606784]