[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":240},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f9s4kq6r99n2n":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":10,"tags":12,"period":14,"poster":17,"synopsis":18,"goldReason":19,"directors":20,"countries":22,"languages":24,"history":26,"journey":29,"ids":61,"links":66,"related":68,"placePages":239},"all-quiet-on-the-western-front-1930","film","All Quiet on the Western Front",1930,"ww1",true,[11],"western-europe",[13],"combat",{"start":15,"end":16},"1914-08","1918-10","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fall-quiet-on-the-western-front-1930.webp","Fired up by their teacher's speeches, Paul Bäumer and his classmates rush to enlist, only to discover in the trenches of the Western Front that nothing they were promised about glory survives the first bombardment.","Won the Academy Award for Best Picture in 1930 and is preserved in the US National Film Registry as one of the defining anti-war films.",[21],"Lewis Milestone",[23],"US",[25],"en",[27,28],"The film adapts Erich Maria Remarque's 1929 novel, drawn from his own service: born in Osnabrück, he was sent to the Western Front in June 1917, fought in Flanders between Torhout and Houthulst and was wounded by shrapnel on 31 July 1917, the first day of the Third Battle of Ypres.","Neither the book nor the film names its town or its sector, so Paul's war stands for that of the roughly 13 million men Germany mobilised, about two million of whom died. The Nazi regime later banned the novel and burned it in 1933, and Nazi-led riots disrupted the film's Berlin screenings in December 1930.",[30,39,49,55],{"place":31,"name":32,"coordinates":33,"date":15,"kind":36,"story":37,"history":38},"osnabruck","Paul's hometown (Remarque's Osnabrück)",[34,35],8.0431,52.2789,"home","Professor Kantorek's patriotic lecture sends the whole class marching to the recruiting office, and a brutal drill sergeant turns them into soldiers.","In August 1914 German schools and universities sent tens of thousands of young volunteers into the army on a wave of patriotic enthusiasm.",{"place":40,"name":41,"coordinates":42,"date":45,"kind":46,"primary":9,"story":47,"history":48},"houthulst","Western Front in Flanders",[43,44],2.9506,50.9783,"1916","front","Under endless shelling the recruits learn from the veteran Kat how to survive, and Paul spends a night in a shell hole beside a French soldier he has stabbed.","Remarque's own company held trenches near Houthulst Forest in the summer of 1917, the sector he drew on for the novel's front.",{"place":31,"name":50,"coordinates":51,"date":52,"kind":36,"story":53,"history":54},"Home on leave",[34,35],"1917","On leave, Paul finds that no one at home understands the war, and when he tells his old classroom the truth the boys call him a coward.","By 1917 the British naval blockade had brought severe food shortages to German cities, remembered as the 'turnip winter'.",{"place":40,"name":56,"coordinates":57,"date":58,"kind":46,"story":59,"history":60},"Back at the front",[43,44],"1918","Paul returns to a company filled with boys even younger than he was, where only a few familiar faces remain.","After the failure of its spring offensives in 1918 the German army was forced into a long retreat until the Armistice of 11 November.",{"tmdb":62,"tmdbType":63,"imdb":64,"wikidata":65},143,"movie","tt0020629","Q272599",{"wikipedia":67,"wikipediaEn":67},"https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FAll_Quiet_on_the_Western_Front_(1930_film)",[69,103,145,182,212],{"id":70,"kind":5,"title":71,"year":72,"era":8,"gold":73,"theaters":74,"tags":75,"period":78,"poster":80,"synopsis":81,"stops":82},"they-shall-not-grow-old-2018","They Shall Not Grow Old",2018,false,[11],[76,13,77],"documentary","true-story",{"start":15,"end":79},"1918-11","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthey-shall-not-grow-old-2018.webp","Century-old film of British soldiers, restored, colourised and set to the voices of veterans, turns the Western Front from flickering archive into faces you feel you could talk to.",[83,89,96],{"place":84,"name":85,"coordinates":86,"date":15,"kind":36},"london","Recruiting offices, Britain",[87,88],-0.1275,51.5072,{"place":90,"name":91,"coordinates":92,"date":95,"kind":46},"ypres","Trenches of the Ypres 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Lemnos",[165,166],25.2706,39.8744,"1915-08",{"place":169,"name":170,"coordinates":171,"date":174,"kind":144},"rouen","Rouen",[172,173],1.1025,49.4431,"1916-07",{"place":176,"name":177,"coordinates":178,"date":181,"kind":144,"primary":9},"steenwerck","Casualty clearing station, Trois Arbres",[179,180],2.7775,50.7003,"1917-07",{"id":183,"kind":5,"title":184,"year":185,"era":8,"gold":73,"theaters":186,"tags":187,"period":188,"poster":190,"synopsis":191,"stops":192},"joyeux-noel-2005","Joyeux Noël",2005,[11],[13,77],{"start":15,"end":189},"1914-12","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fjoyeux-noel-2005.webp","On Christmas Eve 1914, a German tenor sings in the trenches, Scottish bagpipes answer, and French, Scottish and German soldiers climb out to share a night of peace their generals never approved.",[193,199,205],{"place":194,"name":195,"coordinates":196,"date":15,"kind":130},"berlin","Berlin opera",[197,198],13.3833,52.5167,{"place":200,"name":201,"coordinates":202,"date":189,"kind":144},"stenay","Crown Prince's headquarters",[203,204],5.1856,49.49,{"place":206,"name":207,"coordinates":208,"date":211,"kind":46,"primary":9},"frelinghien","Christmas truce front, French Flanders",[209,210],2.9339,50.7119,"1914-12-24",{"id":213,"kind":5,"title":214,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":73,"theaters":215,"tags":216,"period":218,"poster":220,"synopsis":221,"stops":222},"hells-angels-1930","Hell's Angels",[11],[217,111],"air",{"start":219,"end":52},"1914","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fhells-angels-1930.webp","Two very different British brothers join the Royal Flying Corps and fall for the same woman, in Howard Hughes' lavish aviation epic of Zeppelin raids and roaring dogfights.",[223,228,234],{"place":124,"name":224,"coordinates":225,"date":219,"kind":130},"Oxford",[226,227],-1.2578,51.7519,{"place":229,"name":230,"coordinates":231,"date":219,"kind":130},"munich","Munich",[232,233],11.575,48.1375,{"place":84,"name":235,"coordinates":236,"date":45,"kind":130,"primary":9},"Zeppelin raid on London",[237,238],-0.1281,51.5081,[],1791831604727]