[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":248},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f1f2li8liyxgoq":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"altTitle":7,"year":8,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":11,"tags":13,"period":15,"poster":18,"synopsis":19,"directors":20,"countries":22,"languages":24,"history":28,"journey":31,"ids":68,"links":73,"related":76,"placePages":247},"windtalkers-2002","film","Códigos de guerra","Windtalkers",2002,"ww2",false,[12],"pacific",[14],"combat",{"start":16,"end":17},"1944-06","1944-07","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fwindtalkers-2002.webp","Un sargento de marines traumatizado recibe la misión de custodiar a un transmisor de código navajo en Saipán, con órdenes secretas de proteger el código a cualquier precio, incluso la vida del hombre que tiene al lado.",[21],"John Woo",[23],"US",[25,26,27],"en","nv","ja",[29,30],"Desde 1942 el Cuerpo de Marines reclutó a hombres navajos para transmitir mensajes de radio en un código basado en su idioma; unos 400 sirvieron en el Pacífico y el código nunca fue descifrado. No recibieron reconocimiento público hasta que el programa se desclasificó en 1968, y los 29 primeros recibieron la Medalla de Oro del Congreso en 2001.","La batalla de Saipán, del 15 de junio al 9 de julio de 1944, acabó con casi toda la guarnición japonesa, de unos 30.000 hombres, costó a los estadounidenses unos 3.000 muertos y vio morir a miles de civiles, muchos por suicidio. Allí sirvieron transmisores navajos, pero historiadores y veteranos no han encontrado pruebas de órdenes de matarlos para evitar su captura, la premisa de la película.",[32,43,51,59],{"place":33,"name":34,"coordinates":35,"date":38,"kind":39,"primary":40,"story":41,"history":42},"saipan","Playas de desembarco de Saipán",[36,37],145.75,15.1833,"1944-06-15","landing",true,"Atrapados bajo su propia artillería tras el desembarco, Yahzee se infiltra disfrazado tras las líneas japonesas para transmitir las coordenadas correctas.","Dos divisiones de marines desembarcaron en la costa suroeste de Saipán el 15 de junio de 1944 bajo fuego intenso.",{"place":33,"name":44,"coordinates":45,"date":16,"kind":48,"story":49,"history":50},"Aldea de Tanapag",[46,47],145.756,15.239,"city","Acampados en una aldea, los marines sufren una emboscada, y Enders enfrenta la orden que temía.","La llanura cercana a Tanapag fue escenario de la mayor carga banzai de la guerra el 7 de julio de 1944.",{"place":33,"name":52,"coordinates":53,"date":16,"kind":56,"story":57,"history":58},"Monte Tapochau",[54,55],145.7431,15.1889,"battle","En una cresta sobre un convoy emboscado, Yahzee y Enders piden un ataque aéreo bajo fuego intenso.","Los marines tomaron el pico más alto de la isla el 27 de junio de 1944 tras días de combate por sus barrancos.",{"place":60,"name":61,"coordinates":62,"date":17,"kind":65,"story":66,"history":67},"monument-valley","Valle de los Monumentos, Nación Navajo",[63,64],-110.1,36.9833,"home","De vuelta en casa entre las mesetas, Yahzee y su familia celebran una ceremonia navaja en honor a un amigo caído.","La mayoría de los transmisores de código navajos venían de comunidades de la reserva en Arizona y Nuevo México.",{"tmdb":69,"tmdbType":70,"imdb":71,"wikidata":72},12100,"movie","tt0245562","Q1145275",{"wikipedia":74,"wikipediaEn":75},"https:\u002F\u002Fes.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWindtalkers","https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FWindtalkers",[77,108,151,190,213],{"id":78,"kind":5,"title":79,"altTitle":80,"year":81,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":82,"tags":83,"period":84,"poster":86,"synopsis":87,"stops":88},"letters-from-iwo-jima-2006","Cartas desde Iwo Jima","Letters from Iwo Jima",2006,[12],[14],{"start":16,"end":85},"1945-03","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fletters-from-iwo-jima-2006.webp","La batalla de Iwo Jima vista desde el lado japonés: un panadero convertido en soldado que extraña a su familia y el refinado general que sabe que la isla no se puede salvar, atrincherados en túneles a la espera de los estadounidenses.",[89,96,102],{"place":90,"name":91,"coordinates":92,"date":16,"kind":95},"iwo-jima","Playas y túneles de Iwo Jima",[93,94],141.32,24.78,"base",{"place":90,"name":97,"coordinates":98,"date":101,"kind":56,"primary":40},"Monte Suribachi",[99,100],141.2878,24.749,"1945-02",{"place":90,"name":103,"coordinates":104,"date":85,"kind":107},"Cuevas del norte, última resistencia de Kuribayashi",[105,106],141.315,24.8,"front",{"id":109,"kind":5,"title":110,"altTitle":111,"year":81,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":112,"tags":114,"period":117,"poster":120,"synopsis":121,"stops":122},"flags-of-our-fathers-2006","La conquista del honor","Flags of Our Fathers",[12,113],"americas",[14,115,116],"home-front","true-story",{"start":118,"end":119},"1944-12","1945-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fflags-of-our-fathers-2006.webp","Tres de los hombres de la fotografía más famosa de la guerra son sacados del combate en Iwo Jima y enviados a casa a vender bonos de guerra como héroes, un papel con el que ninguno puede vivir.",[123,129,135,138,145],{"place":124,"name":125,"coordinates":126,"date":118,"kind":95},"camp-tarawa","Campamento Tarawa, Hawái",[127,128],-155.554,19.76,{"place":90,"name":130,"coordinates":131,"date":134,"kind":39},"Playas de desembarco de Iwo Jima",[132,133],141.3,24.76,"1945-02-19",{"place":90,"name":97,"coordinates":136,"date":137,"kind":56,"primary":40},[99,100],"1945-02-23",{"place":139,"name":140,"coordinates":141,"date":144,"kind":48},"washington-dc","Washington D. C.",[142,143],-77.0367,38.895,"1945-04",{"place":146,"name":147,"coordinates":148,"date":119,"kind":48},"chicago","Estadio Soldier Field, Chicago",[149,150],-87.6167,41.8625,{"id":152,"kind":5,"title":153,"altTitle":154,"year":155,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":156,"tags":157,"period":159,"poster":161,"synopsis":162,"stops":163},"the-great-raid-2005","El gran rescate","The Great Raid",2005,[12],[14,158,116],"prisoners",{"start":118,"end":160},"1945-01","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-great-raid-2005.webp","Mientras las fuerzas estadounidenses regresan a Luzón, un batallón de Rangers del ejército y guerrilleros filipinos se lanza tras las líneas japonesas para liberar a los sobrevivientes de la Marcha de la Muerte de Bataán antes de que sus guardias los maten.",[164,171,177,183],{"place":165,"name":166,"coordinates":167,"date":118,"kind":170},"palawan","Puerto Princesa, isla de Palawan",[168,169],118.744,9.74,"camp",{"place":172,"name":173,"coordinates":174,"date":160,"kind":95},"lingayen-gulf","Golfo de Lingayen, Luzón",[175,176],120.1958,16.275,{"place":178,"name":179,"coordinates":180,"date":160,"kind":170},"manila","Fuerte Santiago, Manila",[181,182],120.9694,14.595,{"place":184,"name":185,"coordinates":186,"date":189,"kind":170,"primary":40},"cabanatuan","Campo de prisioneros de Cabanatuan",[187,188],120.9678,15.4908,"1945-01-30",{"id":191,"kind":5,"title":192,"altTitle":193,"year":194,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":195,"tags":196,"period":197,"poster":198,"synopsis":199,"stops":200},"fires-on-the-plain-1959","Fuego en la llanura","Fires on the Plain",1959,[12],[14],{"start":118,"end":101},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Ffires-on-the-plain-1959.webp","Un soldado japonés enfermo, rechazado por su unidad y por el hospital de campaña, vaga por la isla de Leyte mientras el ejército derrotado se desmorona por el hambre.",[201,207],{"place":202,"name":203,"coordinates":204,"date":118,"kind":107},"leyte","Interior de Leyte",[205,206],124.9,10.8,{"place":202,"name":208,"coordinates":209,"date":101,"kind":212,"primary":40},"Camino a Palompon, oeste de Leyte",[210,211],124.3825,11.0478,"journey",{"id":214,"kind":5,"title":215,"altTitle":216,"year":217,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":218,"tags":219,"period":220,"poster":222,"synopsis":223,"stops":224},"sands-of-iwo-jima-1949","Arenas sangrientas","Sands of Iwo Jima",1949,[12],[14],{"start":221,"end":101},"1943","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fsands-of-iwo-jima-1949.webp","Un sargento de marines implacable exige al máximo a su resentido pelotón de fusileros durante el entrenamiento y en las playas sangrientas de Tarawa, hasta llegar a la cima de Iwo Jima.",[225,231,238,245],{"place":226,"name":227,"coordinates":228,"date":221,"kind":95},"wellington","Wellington, Nueva Zelanda",[229,230],174.7772,-41.2889,{"place":232,"name":233,"coordinates":234,"date":237,"kind":39},"tarawa","Betio, atolón de Tarawa",[235,236],172.9316,1.3563,"1943-11",{"place":239,"name":240,"coordinates":241,"date":244,"kind":48},"honolulu","Honolulu",[242,243],-157.8572,21.3047,"1944",{"place":90,"name":97,"coordinates":246,"date":101,"kind":56,"primary":40},[99,100],[],1791831614209]