[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":437},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f83pa1rvb9bqg":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"year":7,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":10,"tags":12,"period":14,"poster":16,"synopsis":17,"directors":18,"countries":20,"languages":22,"history":25,"journey":28,"ids":57,"links":62,"related":65,"placePages":436},"tobruk-1967","film","Tobruk",1967,"ww2",false,[11],"mediterranean",[13],"combat",{"start":15,"end":15},"1942-09","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Ftobruk-1967.webp","Un navegante del desierto capturado es liberado por comandos judíos que hablan alemán y guía a una columna disfrazada de prisioneros a través de cientos de kilómetros de desierto enemigo para volar los depósitos de combustible de Rommel en Tobruk.",[19],"Arthur Hiller",[21],"US",[23,24],"en","de",[26,27],"La película se basa libremente en la Operación Agreement, un ataque combinado contra Tobruk, en manos del Eje, en la noche del 13 al 14 de septiembre de 1942. Una columna del Long Range Desert Group con comandos y soldados judíos germanoparlantes del Special Interrogation Group, algunos disfrazados de guardias alemanes que escoltaban prisioneros, recorrió cientos de kilómetros de desierto desde Kufra para tomar las defensas del puerto antes de un desembarco.","En realidad el ataque fue un desastre: los desembarcos fracasaron, se hundieron los destructores HMS Sikh y HMS Zulu y el crucero HMS Coventry, y varios cientos de soldados, marineros e infantes de marina británicos murieron o fueron capturados, mientras el combustible de Tobruk apenas sufrió daños. El barco prisión de Vichy en Argel y los traidores son invenciones del guion.",[29,38,47],{"place":30,"name":31,"coordinates":32,"date":15,"kind":35,"story":36,"history":37},"algiers","Puerto de Argel",[33,34],3.0586,36.7764,"city","El mayor Craig es liberado de un barco prisión de la Francia de Vichy por comandos con uniforme alemán.","Argel siguió bajo control de Vichy hasta el desembarco aliado de la Operación Torch, el 8 de noviembre de 1942.",{"place":39,"name":40,"coordinates":41,"date":15,"kind":44,"story":45,"history":46},"kufra","Oasis de Kufra, Libia",[42,43],23.2833,24.1833,"base","Los atacantes se unen a una columna del Long Range Desert Group y parten hacia el norte, fingiendo ser prisioneros con sus guardias alemanes.","Kufra fue la base principal del Long Range Desert Group en 1942 y el verdadero punto de partida de los atacantes de Tobruk.",{"place":48,"name":49,"coordinates":50,"date":15,"kind":53,"primary":54,"story":55,"history":56},"tobruk","Tobruk, Libia",[51,52],23.95,32.0833,"battle",true,"Dentro del puerto, los comandos van por los depósitos de combustible y los cañones que protegen la bahía mientras se acerca la fuerza de desembarco.","La Operación Agreement fracasó el 13 y 14 de septiembre de 1942 y costó a la Marina Real un crucero y dos destructores.",{"tmdb":58,"tmdbType":59,"imdb":60,"wikidata":61},25385,"movie","tt0062377","Q1406378",{"wikipedia":63,"wikipediaEn":64},"https:\u002F\u002Fes.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTobruk_(pel%C3%ADcula)","https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FTobruk_(1967_film)",[66,95,115,153,220,288,344,378],{"id":67,"kind":5,"title":68,"altTitle":69,"year":70,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":71,"tags":72,"period":74,"poster":77,"synopsis":78,"stops":79},"ice-cold-in-alex-1958","Fugitivos del desierto","Ice Cold in Alex",1958,[11],[13,73],"espionage",{"start":75,"end":76},"1942-06","1942-07","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fice-cold-in-alex-1958.webp","Un oficial británico agotado, su sargento mayor, dos enfermeras y un sospechoso sudafricano cruzan en una ambulancia destartalada desde Tobruk, campos minados y la depresión de Qattara, soñando con una cerveza helada en Alejandría.",[80,82,89],{"place":48,"name":49,"coordinates":81,"date":75,"kind":44},[51,52],{"place":83,"name":84,"coordinates":85,"date":76,"kind":88,"primary":54},"qattara-depression","Depresión de Qattara, Egipto",[86,87],27.5,30,"journey",{"place":90,"name":91,"coordinates":92,"date":76,"kind":35},"alexandria","Alejandría, Egipto",[93,94],29.8925,31.1975,{"id":96,"kind":5,"title":97,"year":98,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":99,"tags":100,"period":101,"poster":102,"synopsis":103,"stops":104},"sahara-1943","Sahara",1943,[11],[13],{"start":75,"end":76},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fsahara-1943.webp","Aislada tras la caída de Tobruk, la tripulación de un tanque estadounidense recoge a un grupo variado de soldados aliados dispersos y a un prisionero, y resiste en un pozo del desierto frente a un batallón alemán sediento.",[105,109],{"place":48,"name":106,"coordinates":107,"date":75,"kind":88},"Desierto al sur de Tobruk",[51,108],31.9,{"place":110,"name":111,"coordinates":112,"date":76,"kind":53,"primary":54},"acroma","Pozo de Bir Acroma, Libia",[113,114],23.6989,32.0528,{"id":116,"kind":5,"title":117,"altTitle":118,"year":119,"era":8,"gold":54,"theaters":120,"tags":121,"period":123,"poster":126,"synopsis":127,"stops":128},"the-english-patient-1996","El paciente inglés","The English Patient",1996,[11],[122,73],"romance",{"start":124,"end":125},"1938","1945-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-english-patient-1996.webp","En un monasterio en ruinas de la Toscana al final de la guerra, una enfermera canadiense cuida a un desconocido con quemaduras graves cuyos recuerdos de mapas del desierto, la Cueva de los Nadadores y un amor prohibido en El Cairo vuelven poco a poco.",[129,135,142,145],{"place":130,"name":131,"coordinates":132,"date":124,"kind":88,"primary":54},"cave-of-swimmers","Cueva de los Nadadores, Gilf Kebir",[133,134],25.2335,23.5947,{"place":136,"name":137,"coordinates":138,"date":141,"kind":35},"cairo","El Cairo, Egipto",[139,140],31.2358,30.0444,"1939",{"place":39,"name":40,"coordinates":143,"date":144,"kind":88},[42,43],"1939-09",{"place":146,"name":147,"coordinates":148,"date":151,"kind":152},"florence","Monasterio en las colinas de Florencia",[149,150],11.3,43.8,"1944-10","home",{"id":154,"kind":155,"title":156,"year":157,"endYear":158,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":159,"tags":163,"period":166,"poster":169,"synopsis":170,"stops":171},"world-on-fire-2019","series","World on Fire",2019,2023,[160,161,162,11],"western-europe","eastern-europe","atlantic",[164,13,165,122],"home-front","resistance",{"start":167,"end":168},"1939-03","1941-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fworld-on-fire-2019.webp","Vidas comunes de toda Europa quedan atrapadas en los primeros años de la guerra: un traductor británico y una mesera polaca en Varsovia, una obrera de Mánchester y su padre pacifista, una periodista estadounidense en Berlín y una pareja en el París ocupado.",[172,179,185,192,199,206,213,217],{"place":173,"name":174,"coordinates":175,"date":178,"kind":35},"warsaw","Varsovia",[176,177],21.0111,52.23,"1939-08",{"place":180,"name":181,"coordinates":182,"date":144,"kind":152,"primary":54},"manchester","Mánchester",[183,184],-2.2453,53.4794,{"place":186,"name":187,"coordinates":188,"date":191,"kind":35},"berlin","Berlín",[189,190],13.3833,52.5167,"1939-10",{"place":193,"name":194,"coordinates":195,"date":198,"kind":53},"river-plate","Frente al Río de la Plata",[196,197],-49,-34,"1939-12",{"place":200,"name":201,"coordinates":202,"date":205,"kind":53},"dunkirk","Dunkerque",[203,204],2.3764,51.0378,"1940-05",{"place":207,"name":208,"coordinates":209,"date":212,"kind":35},"paris","París",[210,211],2.3522,48.8567,"1940-06",{"place":180,"name":214,"coordinates":215,"date":216,"kind":35},"Blitz de Mánchester",[183,184],"1940-12",{"place":48,"name":6,"coordinates":218,"date":219,"kind":53},[51,52],"1941-04",{"id":221,"kind":5,"title":222,"year":223,"era":8,"gold":54,"theaters":224,"tags":225,"period":228,"poster":231,"synopsis":232,"stops":233},"patton-1970","Patton",1970,[11,160],[13,226,227],"biography","true-story",{"start":229,"end":230},"1943-03","1945-10","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fpatton-1970.webp","El general George S. Patton toma el mando de un cuerpo estadounidense derrotado en Túnez y lleva a sus hombres del desierto norteafricano a Sicilia, Normandía y las Ardenas, mientras su carácter pone en riesgo la carrera para la que se cree destinado.",[234,240,246,254,260,267,274,281],{"place":235,"name":236,"coordinates":237,"date":229,"kind":53},"kasserine-pass","Paso de Kasserine, Túnez",[238,239],8.7424,35.2596,{"place":241,"name":242,"coordinates":243,"date":229,"kind":53,"primary":54},"el-guettar","El Guettar, Túnez",[244,245],8.9481,34.3367,{"place":247,"name":248,"coordinates":249,"date":252,"kind":253},"gela","Gela, Sicilia",[250,251],14.25,37.0667,"1943-07","landing",{"place":255,"name":256,"coordinates":257,"date":252,"kind":35},"palermo","Palermo, Sicilia",[258,259],13.3613,38.1157,{"place":261,"name":262,"coordinates":263,"date":266,"kind":35},"messina","Mesina, Sicilia",[264,265],15.5542,38.1936,"1943-08",{"place":268,"name":269,"coordinates":270,"date":273,"kind":44},"knutsford","Knutsford, Inglaterra",[271,272],-2.3708,53.3025,"1944-04",{"place":275,"name":276,"coordinates":277,"date":280,"kind":53},"bastogne","Bastoña, Bélgica",[278,279],5.72,50.0042,"1944-12",{"place":282,"name":283,"coordinates":284,"date":287,"kind":44},"bad-tolz","Bad Tölz, Baviera",[285,286],11.5567,47.7603,"1945-09",{"id":289,"kind":155,"title":290,"year":291,"endYear":292,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":293,"tags":294,"period":295,"poster":298,"synopsis":299,"stops":300},"sas-rogue-heroes-2022","SAS: Rogue Heroes",2022,2025,[11],[13,227],{"start":296,"end":297},"1941","1944","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fsas-rogue-heroes-2022.webp","Desde una cama de hospital en El Cairo, David Stirling imagina una pequeña unidad de inadaptados para golpear muy detrás de las líneas de Rommel; con Paddy Mayne y Jock Lewes la convierte en el Special Air Service, que luego combate en Sicilia e Italia.",[301,304,311,318,325,331,337],{"place":136,"name":137,"coordinates":302,"date":303,"kind":35},[139,140],"1941-07",{"place":305,"name":306,"coordinates":307,"date":310,"kind":44},"kabrit","Campamento de Kabrit, canal de Suez",[308,309],32.49,30.2458,"1941-08",{"place":312,"name":313,"coordinates":314,"date":317,"kind":53,"primary":54},"agedabia","Aeródromo de Agedabia, Libia",[315,316],20.2253,30.7556,"1941-12",{"place":319,"name":320,"coordinates":321,"date":324,"kind":35},"benghazi","Puerto de Bengasi, Libia",[322,323],20.0667,32.1167,"1942-05",{"place":326,"name":327,"coordinates":328,"date":252,"kind":253},"sicily","Capo Murro di Porco, cerca de Siracusa",[329,330],15.2875,37.0692,{"place":332,"name":333,"coordinates":334,"date":252,"kind":35},"augusta","Augusta, Sicilia",[335,336],15.2194,37.2303,{"place":338,"name":339,"coordinates":340,"date":343,"kind":53},"termoli","Termoli, costa adriática",[341,342],14.9947,42.0028,"1943-10",{"id":345,"kind":5,"title":346,"altTitle":347,"year":348,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":349,"tags":350,"period":351,"poster":353,"synopsis":354,"stops":355},"operation-mincemeat-2021","El arma del engaño","Operation Mincemeat",2021,[160,11],[73,227],{"start":352,"end":252},"1943-01","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Foperation-mincemeat-2021.webp","En 1943 dos oficiales de inteligencia británicos le inventan una vida a un hombre muerto, le ponen cartas secretas falsas y dejan su cuerpo frente a la costa española para convencer a Hitler de que los Aliados invadirán Grecia y no Sicilia.",[356,362,369,375],{"place":357,"name":358,"coordinates":359,"date":352,"kind":44,"primary":54},"london","Almirantazgo, Londres",[360,361],-0.128,51.506,{"place":363,"name":364,"coordinates":365,"date":368,"kind":44},"holy-loch","Holy Loch, Escocia",[366,367],-4.933,55.987,"1943-04",{"place":370,"name":371,"coordinates":372,"date":368,"kind":35},"huelva","Costa de Huelva",[373,374],-6.95,37.25,{"place":326,"name":376,"coordinates":377,"date":252,"kind":253},"Desembarcos en Sicilia",[250,251],{"id":379,"kind":155,"title":380,"year":381,"endYear":158,"era":8,"gold":9,"theaters":382,"tags":383,"period":385,"poster":388,"synopsis":389,"stops":390},"das-boot-2018","Das Boot",2018,[162,160,11],[384,165,73],"naval",{"start":386,"end":387},"1942-10","1943-09","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fdas-boot-2018.webp","Un año después de la película original, un joven comandante de submarino zarpa de La Rochela en una misión que divide a su tripulación, mientras una traductora alemana del puerto se involucra con la Resistencia francesa; luego la guerra los sigue de Nueva York a Lisboa, Kiel y Nápoles.",[391,397,405,412,418,424,430],{"place":392,"name":393,"coordinates":394,"date":386,"kind":44,"primary":54},"la-rochelle","La Rochela y La Pallice",[395,396],-1.2278,46.1583,{"place":398,"name":399,"coordinates":400,"date":403,"kind":404},"north-atlantic","Atlántico Norte",[401,402],-30,45,"1942-11","sea",{"place":406,"name":407,"coordinates":408,"date":411,"kind":35},"new-york","Nueva York",[409,410],-74.0061,40.7128,"1943",{"place":413,"name":414,"coordinates":415,"date":411,"kind":44},"kiel","Kiel",[416,417],10.1394,54.3233,{"place":419,"name":420,"coordinates":421,"date":411,"kind":35},"lisbon","Lisboa",[422,423],-9.139,38.708,{"place":425,"name":426,"coordinates":427,"date":266,"kind":404},"strait-of-gibraltar","Estrecho de Gibraltar",[428,429],-5.5161,35.9739,{"place":431,"name":432,"coordinates":433,"date":387,"kind":35},"naples","Nápoles",[434,435],14.2486,40.8358,[39,48],1791831612808]