[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":383},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$f1n5ldk31cvgdv":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"altTitle":7,"year":8,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":11,"tags":14,"period":18,"poster":21,"synopsis":22,"directors":23,"countries":26,"languages":28,"history":32,"journey":35,"ids":80,"links":85,"related":88,"placePages":382},"the-battle-of-the-river-plate-1956","film","La batalla del Río de la Plata","The Battle of the River Plate",1956,"ww2",false,[12,13],"atlantic","americas",[15,16,17],"naval","combat","true-story",{"start":19,"end":20},"1939-11","1939-12","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-battle-of-the-river-plate-1956.webp","Tres cruceros británicos persiguen al acorazado de bolsillo alemán Admiral Graf Spee en el Atlántico Sur, y tras una batalla frente al Río de la Plata la guerra llega a la neutral Montevideo, donde el mundo entero espera ver qué hará el buque.",[24,25],"Michael Powell","Emeric Pressburger",[27],"GB",[29,30,31],"en","de","es",[33,34],"En los primeros meses de la guerra el Admiral Graf Spee hundió nueve buques mercantes en el Atlántico Sur y el océano Índico sin matar a un solo marinero. El 13 de diciembre de 1939 los cruceros Exeter, Ajax y Achilles del comodoro Henry Harwood lo alcanzaron frente al estuario del Río de la Plata; el Exeter quedó muy dañado, pero el Graf Spee recibió impactos y se refugió en Montevideo para reparaciones.","Uruguay, país neutral, le concedió solo 72 horas. Los diplomáticos británicos y falsos rumores de una gran flota esperando afuera convencieron al capitán Hans Langsdorff de que escapar era imposible, y el 17 de diciembre, ante enormes multitudes en la costa, hundió su propio buque en el estuario. La película, filmada con buques de guerra reales, incluido el HMS Achilles original, retrata con fidelidad la decencia de Langsdorff.",[36,45,54,63,73],{"place":37,"name":38,"coordinates":39,"date":19,"kind":42,"story":43,"history":44},"south-atlantic","Zona de corso del Atlántico Sur",[40,41],5.0833,-19.25,"sea","El Graf Spee detiene buques mercantes británicos, los hunde y lleva a sus tripulaciones a bordo como prisioneros, tratados con sorprendente cortesía.","El Graf Spee hundió al Doric Star en el Atlántico Sur el 2 de diciembre de 1939, una de sus últimas presas antes de la batalla.",{"place":46,"name":47,"coordinates":48,"date":20,"kind":51,"story":52,"history":53},"river-plate","Frente al estuario del Río de la Plata",[49,50],-49,-34,"battle","Al amanecer, los tres cruceros se separan y cargan contra el buque alemán, mucho más poderoso, para dividir su fuego.","La batalla del Río de la Plata, el 13 de diciembre de 1939, fue la primera gran batalla naval de la Segunda Guerra Mundial.",{"place":55,"name":56,"coordinates":57,"date":20,"kind":60,"story":61,"history":62},"falkland-islands","Puerto Argentino\u002FStanley, islas Malvinas",[58,59],-57.8496,-51.6939,"base","Maltrecho y en llamas, el HMS Exeter se retira al sur, a las Malvinas, para reparaciones de emergencia.","El Exeter perdió más de 60 hombres en la batalla y pasó semanas en Puerto Argentino\u002FStanley antes de volver a casa para una reparación completa.",{"place":64,"name":65,"coordinates":66,"date":20,"kind":69,"primary":70,"story":71,"history":72},"montevideo","Puerto de Montevideo",[67,68],-56.1913,-34.9059,"city",true,"En la neutral Montevideo, los diplomáticos pelean por el plazo mientras multitudes, periodistas de radio y espías observan al dañado Graf Spee en el puerto.","El enfrentamiento en Montevideo se transmitió en vivo por radio a todo el mundo entre el 14 y el 17 de diciembre de 1939.",{"place":64,"name":74,"coordinates":75,"date":20,"kind":42,"story":78,"history":79},"Estuario del Río de la Plata frente a Montevideo",[76,77],-56.3,-34.97,"Con el plazo por vencer, el Graf Spee leva anclas y baja por el río hacia los cruceros que lo esperan.","Langsdorff hundió el Graf Spee en el estuario el 17 de diciembre de 1939, y la mayor parte de su tripulación quedó internada en Argentina.",{"tmdb":81,"tmdbType":82,"imdb":83,"wikidata":84},17591,"movie","tt0048990","Q492861",{"wikipedia":86,"wikipediaEn":87},"https:\u002F\u002Fes.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FLa_batalla_del_R%C3%ADo_de_la_Plata","https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FThe_Battle_of_the_River_Plate_(film)",[89,159,209,246,273,309,339],{"id":90,"kind":91,"title":92,"year":93,"endYear":94,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":95,"tags":99,"period":103,"poster":106,"synopsis":107,"stops":108},"world-on-fire-2019","series","World on Fire",2019,2023,[96,97,12,98],"western-europe","eastern-europe","mediterranean",[100,16,101,102],"home-front","resistance","romance",{"start":104,"end":105},"1939-03","1941-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fworld-on-fire-2019.webp","Vidas comunes de toda Europa quedan atrapadas en los primeros años de la guerra: un traductor británico y una mesera polaca en Varsovia, una obrera de Mánchester y su padre pacifista, una periodista estadounidense en Berlín y una pareja en el París ocupado.",[109,116,124,131,134,141,148,152],{"place":110,"name":111,"coordinates":112,"date":115,"kind":69},"warsaw","Varsovia",[113,114],21.0111,52.23,"1939-08",{"place":117,"name":118,"coordinates":119,"date":122,"kind":123,"primary":70},"manchester","Mánchester",[120,121],-2.2453,53.4794,"1939-09","home",{"place":125,"name":126,"coordinates":127,"date":130,"kind":69},"berlin","Berlín",[128,129],13.3833,52.5167,"1939-10",{"place":46,"name":132,"coordinates":133,"date":20,"kind":51},"Frente al Río de la Plata",[49,50],{"place":135,"name":136,"coordinates":137,"date":140,"kind":51},"dunkirk","Dunkerque",[138,139],2.3764,51.0378,"1940-05",{"place":142,"name":143,"coordinates":144,"date":147,"kind":69},"paris","París",[145,146],2.3522,48.8567,"1940-06",{"place":117,"name":149,"coordinates":150,"date":151,"kind":69},"Blitz de Mánchester",[120,121],"1940-12",{"place":153,"name":154,"coordinates":155,"date":158,"kind":51},"tobruk","Tobruk",[156,157],23.95,32.0833,"1941-04",{"id":160,"kind":91,"title":161,"year":162,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":163,"tags":164,"period":166,"synopsis":168,"stops":169},"we-were-the-lucky-ones-2024","We Were the Lucky Ones",2024,[97,98,13],[165,17],"holocaust",{"start":104,"end":167},"1945","Una familia judía de Radom queda dispersa por la guerra entre guetos, campos de trabajo soviéticos, campos de batalla y otros continentes, y cada uno está decidido a sobrevivir y reencontrar a los demás.",[170,176,182,190,197,202],{"place":171,"name":172,"coordinates":173,"date":104,"kind":123,"primary":70},"radom","Radom",[174,175],21.15,51.4167,{"place":177,"name":178,"coordinates":179,"date":20,"kind":69},"lwow","Leópolis",[180,181],24.0316,49.842,{"place":183,"name":184,"coordinates":185,"date":188,"kind":189},"altynai","Campo de trabajo de Altynái, Urales",[186,187],61.9833,57.0667,"1940-07","camp",{"place":191,"name":192,"coordinates":193,"date":196,"kind":69},"rio-de-janeiro","Río de Janeiro",[194,195],-43.2056,-22.9111,"1941-12",{"place":110,"name":111,"coordinates":198,"date":201,"kind":69},[199,200],21.0122,52.2297,"1943",{"place":203,"name":204,"coordinates":205,"date":208,"kind":51},"monte-cassino","Montecassino",[206,207],13.8139,41.49,"1944-05",{"id":210,"kind":5,"title":211,"year":212,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":213,"tags":214,"period":215,"poster":217,"synopsis":218,"stops":219},"narvik-2022","Narvik",2022,[96,12],[16,17],{"start":216,"end":140},"1940-04","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fnarvik-2022.webp","Cuando las tropas alemanas toman el puerto minero de Narvik en abril de 1940, un cabo noruego sigue luchando en las montañas mientras su esposa, que trabaja en el hotel del pueblo, queda atrapada entre los ocupantes y los británicos.",[220,226,233,238,243],{"place":221,"name":222,"coordinates":223,"date":216,"kind":69,"primary":70},"narvik","Puerto de Narvik",[224,225],17.406,68.434,{"place":227,"name":228,"coordinates":229,"date":216,"kind":232},"norddal-bridge","Puente ferroviario de Norddal",[230,231],17.9998,68.4279,"front",{"place":221,"name":234,"coordinates":235,"date":216,"kind":42},"Fiordo de Ofot frente a Narvik",[236,237],17.3,68.44,{"place":221,"name":239,"coordinates":240,"date":140,"kind":232},"Montañas al este de Narvik",[241,242],17.9,68.4,{"place":221,"name":244,"coordinates":245,"date":140,"kind":51},"Narvik recuperado",[224,225],{"id":247,"kind":5,"title":248,"altTitle":249,"year":250,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":251,"tags":252,"period":255,"poster":257,"synopsis":258,"stops":259},"the-imitation-game-2014","El código Enigma","The Imitation Game",2014,[96,12],[253,254,17],"espionage","biography",{"start":122,"end":256},"1945-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-imitation-game-2014.webp","El matemático Alan Turing se une a los descifradores de Bletchley Park y corre contra el tiempo para construir una máquina capaz de romper el cifrado alemán Enigma, mientras oculta una vida privada que podría costarle todo.",[260,267],{"place":261,"name":262,"coordinates":263,"date":266,"kind":123},"sherborne","Escuela de Sherborne, Dorset",[264,265],-2.518,50.947,"1928",{"place":268,"name":269,"coordinates":270,"date":122,"kind":60,"primary":70},"bletchley-park","Bletchley Park",[271,272],-0.7411,51.9981,{"id":274,"kind":5,"title":275,"altTitle":276,"year":277,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":278,"tags":279,"period":280,"poster":282,"synopsis":283,"stops":284},"sink-the-bismarck-1960","¡Hundid el Bismarck!","Sink the Bismarck!",1960,[12],[15,16,17],{"start":281,"end":105},"1939-02","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fsink-the-bismarck-1960.webp","En mayo de 1941 el acorazado más poderoso de Alemania irrumpe en el Atlántico, y desde una sala de guerra subterránea en Londres un oficial naval frío y en duelo dirige la cacería a través del océano.",[285,291,297,303],{"place":286,"name":287,"coordinates":288,"date":281,"kind":69},"hamburg","Astillero Blohm & Voss, Hamburgo",[289,290],10,53.55,{"place":292,"name":293,"coordinates":294,"date":105,"kind":60,"primary":70},"london","Sala de guerra del Almirantazgo, Londres",[295,296],-0.128,51.506,{"place":298,"name":299,"coordinates":300,"date":105,"kind":42},"denmark-strait","Estrecho de Dinamarca",[301,302],-31.8333,63.3333,{"place":304,"name":305,"coordinates":306,"date":105,"kind":51},"north-atlantic","Atlántico al oeste de Brest",[307,308],-16.2,48.1667,{"id":310,"kind":5,"title":311,"altTitle":312,"year":313,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":314,"tags":315,"period":316,"poster":317,"synopsis":318,"stops":319},"the-cruel-sea-1953","Mar cruel","The Cruel Sea",1953,[12],[15,16],{"start":19,"end":256},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-cruel-sea-1953.webp","Un oficial mercante llamado de vuelta a la Marina Real toma el mando de una pequeña corbeta y, con una tripulación de voluntarios novatos, pasa toda la guerra escoltando convoyes entre las tormentas y los submarinos del Atlántico.",[320,326,332],{"place":321,"name":322,"coordinates":323,"date":19,"kind":60},"liverpool","Liverpool",[324,325],-2.9917,53.4072,{"place":304,"name":327,"coordinates":328,"date":331,"kind":42,"primary":70},"Rutas de convoyes del Atlántico Norte",[329,330],-25,55,"1941",{"place":333,"name":334,"coordinates":335,"date":338,"kind":42},"arctic-convoy-route","Ruta de los convoyes árticos",[336,337],15,73.5,"1944",{"id":340,"kind":5,"title":341,"altTitle":342,"year":343,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":344,"tags":345,"period":346,"poster":347,"synopsis":348,"stops":349},"in-which-we-serve-1942","Sangre, sudor y lágrimas","In Which We Serve",1942,[12,98],[15,100],{"start":115,"end":105},"\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fin-which-we-serve-1942.webp","Aferrados a una balsa frente a Creta, los sobrevivientes del destructor HMS Torrin recuerdan la breve guerra del barco y a las familias que dejaron en Plymouth.",[350,356,362,365,367,370,376],{"place":351,"name":352,"coordinates":353,"date":115,"kind":123},"plymouth","Plymouth",[354,355],-4.1422,50.3714,{"place":357,"name":358,"coordinates":359,"date":20,"kind":60},"scapa-flow","Fondeadero de la Flota Metropolitana, norte de Escocia",[360,361],-3.05,58.9,{"place":221,"name":363,"coordinates":364,"date":216,"kind":42},"Frente a Narvik, Noruega",[236,237],{"place":135,"name":136,"coordinates":366,"date":140,"kind":42},[138,139],{"place":351,"name":368,"coordinates":369,"date":158,"kind":123},"Blitz de Plymouth",[354,355],{"place":371,"name":372,"coordinates":373,"date":105,"kind":42,"primary":70},"crete","Frente a Creta",[374,375],24.25,34.7,{"place":377,"name":378,"coordinates":379,"date":105,"kind":60},"alexandria","Alejandría",[380,381],29.9187,31.2001,[46],1791831610741]