[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":423},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fphn9liwr5uk8":3},{"id":4,"kind":5,"title":6,"altTitle":7,"year":8,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":11,"tags":13,"period":16,"poster":19,"synopsis":20,"originalTitle":21,"directors":22,"countries":24,"languages":26,"history":29,"journey":32,"ids":52,"links":57,"related":60,"placePages":422},"ivans-childhood-1962","film","La infancia de Iván","Ivan's Childhood",1962,"ww2",false,[12],"eastern-europe",[14,15],"combat","espionage",{"start":17,"end":18},"1943-10","1945-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fivans-childhood-1962.webp","Un huérfano de doce años explora tras las líneas alemanas para el Ejército Rojo, cruzando de noche un río inundado, mientras vuelven a él los sueños del verano anterior a la guerra.","Ivanovo detstvo",[23],"Andrei Tarkovsky",[25],"SU",[27,28],"ru","de",[30,31],"El primer largometraje de Andréi Tarkovski adapta el relato «Iván» de Vladímir Bogomólov, de 1957, ambientado en el frente del Dniéper en el otoño de 1943, cuando el Ejército Rojo cruzó el río a lo largo de cientos de kilómetros tras la victoria de Kursk. Se filmó en gran parte cerca de Kániv, donde se libraron los combates de la cabeza de puente de Bukrin.","El Ejército Rojo y los partisanos sí usaron niños como exploradores y mensajeros, y miles de «hijos del regimiento» sirvieron en el frente. Las escenas finales en los archivos capturados de Berlín en mayo de 1945 apuntan al destino de quienes nunca volvieron. Ganó el León de Oro en Venecia en 1962.",[33,43],{"place":34,"name":35,"coordinates":36,"date":17,"kind":39,"primary":40,"story":41,"history":42},"dnieper-kanev","Frente del Dniéper cerca de Kániv",[37,38],31.4667,49.75,"front",true,"Iván sale a nado del territorio enemigo, se presenta ante un joven teniente e insiste en que lo manden otra vez al otro lado del río en una misión más.","En septiembre y octubre de 1943 las tropas soviéticas lucharon por ampliar la cabeza de puente de Bukrin sobre el Dniéper, cerca de Kániv.",{"place":44,"name":45,"coordinates":46,"date":18,"kind":49,"story":50,"history":51},"berlin","Cancillería del Reich, Berlín",[47,48],13.3819,52.5117,"city","En el Berlín capturado, un oficial revisa los archivos de la Gestapo buscando qué fue del chico.","Las tropas soviéticas tomaron la Cancillería del Reich el 2 de mayo de 1945 y se apoderaron de gran cantidad de archivos nazis.",{"tmdb":53,"tmdbType":54,"imdb":55,"wikidata":56},31442,"movie","tt0056111","Q147878",{"wikipedia":58,"wikipediaEn":59},"https:\u002F\u002Fes.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FLa_infancia_de_Iv%C3%A1n","https:\u002F\u002Fen.wikipedia.org\u002Fwiki\u002FIvan's_Childhood",[61,99,174,229,295,328,362,377],{"id":62,"kind":5,"title":63,"altTitle":64,"year":65,"era":9,"gold":40,"theaters":66,"tags":67,"period":71,"poster":73,"synopsis":74,"stops":75},"downfall-2004","La caída","Downfall",2004,[12],[14,68,69,70],"politics","biography","true-story",{"start":72,"end":18},"1942-11","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fdownfall-2004.webp","A través de los ojos de su joven secretaria, los últimos días de Hitler transcurren bajo tierra en el Führerbunker mientras el Ejército Rojo cerca Berlín y la ciudad de arriba queda abandonada a su suerte.",[76,83,89,93],{"place":77,"name":78,"coordinates":79,"date":72,"kind":82},"wolfs-lair","Guarida del Lobo, Prusia Oriental",[80,81],21.4936,54.0794,"base",{"place":44,"name":84,"coordinates":85,"date":88,"kind":82,"primary":40},"Führerbunker, Berlín",[86,87],13.3815,52.5125,"1945-04",{"place":44,"name":90,"coordinates":91,"date":88,"kind":92},"Calles del centro de Berlín",[47,48],"battle",{"place":44,"name":94,"coordinates":95,"date":18,"kind":98},"Escape por el puente Weidendammer",[96,97],13.3881,52.5222,"journey",{"id":100,"kind":101,"title":102,"altTitle":103,"year":104,"endYear":105,"era":9,"gold":40,"theaters":106,"tags":112,"period":114,"poster":117,"synopsis":118,"stops":119},"the-world-at-war-1973","series","El mundo en guerra","The World at War",1973,1974,[107,12,108,109,110,111],"western-europe","atlantic","mediterranean","pacific","asia",[113],"documentary",{"start":115,"end":116},"1933","1945-08","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fthe-world-at-war-1973.webp","A lo largo de 26 episodios narrados por Laurence Olivier, toda la Segunda Guerra Mundial se cuenta con material de archivo y el testimonio de quienes la vivieron, desde el ascenso de Hitler hasta la bomba atómica.",[120,125,132,140,147,153,161,168],{"place":44,"name":121,"coordinates":122,"date":115,"kind":49},"Berlín",[123,124],13.3833,52.5167,{"place":126,"name":127,"coordinates":128,"date":131,"kind":49,"primary":40},"london","Londres",[129,130],-0.1276,51.5072,"1940-09",{"place":133,"name":134,"coordinates":135,"date":138,"kind":139},"north-atlantic","Atlántico Norte",[136,137],-30,52,"1941","sea",{"place":141,"name":142,"coordinates":143,"date":146,"kind":92},"pearl-harbor","Pearl Harbor",[144,145],-157.9536,21.3619,"1941-12",{"place":148,"name":149,"coordinates":150,"date":72,"kind":92},"stalingrad","Stalingrado",[151,152],44.5147,48.7086,{"place":154,"name":155,"coordinates":156,"date":159,"kind":160},"auschwitz","Auschwitz",[157,158],19.1783,50.0358,"1944-05","camp",{"place":162,"name":163,"coordinates":164,"date":167,"kind":49},"oradour-sur-glane","Oradour-sur-Glane",[165,166],1.0317,45.9319,"1944-06",{"place":169,"name":170,"coordinates":171,"date":116,"kind":49},"hiroshima","Hiroshima",[172,173],132.4519,34.3914,{"id":175,"kind":101,"title":176,"altTitle":177,"year":178,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":179,"tags":180,"period":183,"poster":185,"synopsis":186,"stops":187},"masters-of-the-air-2024","Los amos del aire","Masters of the Air",2024,[107],[181,14,182,70],"air","prisoners",{"start":184,"end":18},"1943-06","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fmasters-of-the-air-2024.webp","Los aviadores del 100.º Grupo de Bombardeo, el «Sangriento Centésimo», vuelan en B-17 desde un aeródromo inglés hacia los ataques diurnos más mortíferos sobre Alemania, y los derribados enfrentan campos de prisioneros hasta el final de la guerra.",[188,194,201,207,213,220,223],{"place":189,"name":190,"coordinates":191,"date":184,"kind":82,"primary":40},"thorpe-abbotts","RAF Thorpe Abbotts",[192,193],1.22,52.38,{"place":195,"name":196,"coordinates":197,"date":200,"kind":92},"regensburg","Ratisbona",[198,199],12.0833,49.0167,"1943-08",{"place":202,"name":203,"coordinates":204,"date":17,"kind":92},"bremen","Bremen",[205,206],8.8072,53.0758,{"place":208,"name":209,"coordinates":210,"date":17,"kind":92},"munster","Münster",[211,212],7.6256,51.9625,{"place":214,"name":215,"coordinates":216,"date":219,"kind":160},"stalag-luft-iii","Campo Stalag Luft III, Sagan",[217,218],15.3075,51.5986,"1943-11",{"place":44,"name":121,"coordinates":221,"date":222,"kind":92},[123,124],"1944-03",{"place":224,"name":225,"coordinates":226,"date":88,"kind":160},"moosburg","Campo Stalag VII-A, Moosburg",[227,228],11.9405,48.4804,{"id":230,"kind":101,"title":231,"year":232,"endYear":233,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":234,"tags":235,"period":239,"poster":242,"synopsis":243,"stops":244},"world-on-fire-2019","World on Fire",2019,2023,[107,12,108,109],[236,14,237,238],"home-front","resistance","romance",{"start":240,"end":241},"1939-03","1941-05","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fworld-on-fire-2019.webp","Vidas comunes de toda Europa quedan atrapadas en los primeros años de la guerra: un traductor británico y una mesera polaca en Varsovia, una obrera de Mánchester y su padre pacifista, una periodista estadounidense en Berlín y una pareja en el París ocupado.",[245,252,260,263,270,277,284,288],{"place":246,"name":247,"coordinates":248,"date":251,"kind":49},"warsaw","Varsovia",[249,250],21.0111,52.23,"1939-08",{"place":253,"name":254,"coordinates":255,"date":258,"kind":259,"primary":40},"manchester","Mánchester",[256,257],-2.2453,53.4794,"1939-09","home",{"place":44,"name":121,"coordinates":261,"date":262,"kind":49},[123,124],"1939-10",{"place":264,"name":265,"coordinates":266,"date":269,"kind":92},"river-plate","Frente al Río de la Plata",[267,268],-49,-34,"1939-12",{"place":271,"name":272,"coordinates":273,"date":276,"kind":92},"dunkirk","Dunkerque",[274,275],2.3764,51.0378,"1940-05",{"place":278,"name":279,"coordinates":280,"date":283,"kind":49},"paris","París",[281,282],2.3522,48.8567,"1940-06",{"place":253,"name":285,"coordinates":286,"date":287,"kind":49},"Blitz de Mánchester",[256,257],"1940-12",{"place":289,"name":290,"coordinates":291,"date":294,"kind":92},"tobruk","Tobruk",[292,293],23.95,32.0833,"1941-04",{"id":296,"kind":101,"title":297,"altTitle":298,"year":299,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":300,"tags":301,"period":303,"poster":306,"synopsis":307,"stops":308},"generation-war-2013","Hijos del Tercer Reich","Generation War",2013,[12],[14,302,236],"holocaust",{"start":304,"end":305},"1941-06","1945-07","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fgeneration-war-2013.webp","Cinco jóvenes amigos se despiden en un bar de Berlín en 1941: dos hermanos parten al Frente Oriental, una enfermera los sigue, una cantante persigue la fama y su amigo judío queda solo frente al Reich.",[309,313,320,325],{"place":44,"name":121,"coordinates":310,"date":304,"kind":259},[311,312],13.405,52.52,{"place":314,"name":315,"coordinates":316,"date":319,"kind":92,"primary":40},"kursk","Saliente de Kursk",[317,318],36.1872,51.7372,"1943-07",{"place":44,"name":321,"coordinates":322,"date":324,"kind":160},"Cárcel de la Gestapo, Berlín",[323,124],13.3,"1944",{"place":44,"name":326,"coordinates":327,"date":305,"kind":49},"Ruinas de Berlín",[311,312],{"id":329,"kind":5,"title":330,"altTitle":331,"year":332,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":333,"tags":334,"period":335,"poster":338,"synopsis":339,"stops":340},"valkyrie-2008","Operación Valquiria","Valkyrie",2008,[107,109],[68,237,70],{"start":336,"end":337},"1943-04","1944-07","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fvalkyrie-2008.webp","Un coronel de la Wehrmacht mutilado se une a una conspiración de oficiales y convierte el propio plan de emergencia de Hitler en el guion de un golpe de Estado, todo pendiente de una bomba en un maletín.",[341,348,354,357],{"place":342,"name":343,"coordinates":344,"date":347,"kind":39},"mezzouna","Cerca de Mezzouna, Túnez",[345,346],9.8419,34.5775,"1943-04-07",{"place":349,"name":350,"coordinates":351,"date":337,"kind":82},"berchtesgaden","El Berghof, Obersalzberg",[352,353],13.0419,47.6336,{"place":77,"name":78,"coordinates":355,"date":356,"kind":82,"primary":40},[80,81],"1944-07-20",{"place":44,"name":358,"coordinates":359,"date":356,"kind":49},"Bendlerblock, Berlín",[360,361],13.3614,52.5069,{"id":363,"kind":5,"title":364,"altTitle":365,"year":332,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":366,"tags":367,"period":368,"poster":370,"synopsis":371,"stops":372},"a-woman-in-berlin-2008","Anonyma: Una mujer en Berlín","A Woman in Berlin",[12],[236,70],{"start":88,"end":369},"1945-06","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Fa-woman-in-berlin-2008.webp","Mientras el Ejército Rojo toma Berlín, una periodista refugiada en el sótano de su edificio sobrevive a repetidas agresiones buscando la protección de un oficial soviético, y lo escribe todo.",[373],{"place":44,"name":374,"coordinates":375,"date":88,"kind":259,"primary":40},"Berlín-Tempelhof",[123,376],52.4667,{"id":378,"kind":5,"title":379,"altTitle":380,"year":381,"era":9,"gold":10,"theaters":382,"tags":383,"period":384,"poster":386,"synopsis":387,"stops":388},"europa-europa-1990","Europa, Europa","Europa Europa",1990,[12],[302,69,70],{"start":385,"end":88},"1938-11","\u002Fimg\u002Fposters\u002Feuropa-europa-1990.webp","Un adolescente judío de Alemania sobrevive a la guerra haciéndose pasar primero por miembro del Komsomol soviético y luego por intérprete de origen alemán y cadete de las Juventudes Hitlerianas, siempre a una mirada de ser descubierto.",[389,395,401,407,414,420],{"place":390,"name":391,"coordinates":392,"date":385,"kind":259},"peine","Peine, Baja Sajonia",[393,394],10.2336,52.3203,{"place":396,"name":397,"coordinates":398,"date":258,"kind":259},"lodz","Lodz",[399,400],19.4667,51.75,{"place":402,"name":403,"coordinates":404,"date":304,"kind":49},"grodno","Grodno",[405,406],23.8167,53.6667,{"place":408,"name":409,"coordinates":410,"date":413,"kind":82,"primary":40},"braunschweig","Escuela de las Juventudes Hitlerianas, Brunswick",[411,412],10.5211,52.2692,"1942",{"place":396,"name":415,"coordinates":416,"date":419,"kind":49},"Gueto de Lodz (Litzmannstadt)",[417,418],19.4414,51.8014,"1943",{"place":44,"name":121,"coordinates":421,"date":88,"kind":39},[311,312],[44],1791831611730]